Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33343825›Full record

ArticleKansas journal of medicine2020

Changes in Family Physicians' Perceptions of Electronic Cigarettes in Tobacco Use Counseling Between 2016 and 2019.

Samuel Ofei-Dodoo, Jennifer Wipperman, Ruth Nutting, Karissa Gilchrist, Rick Kellerman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Kansas journal of medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Samuel Ofei-DodooDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, University of Kansas School of Medicine-Wichita, Wichita, KS.
Jennifer WippermanDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, University of Kansas School of Medicine-Wichita, Wichita, KS.
Ruth NuttingDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, University of Kansas School of Medicine-Wichita, Wichita, KS.
Karissa GilchristFamily Medicine Residency Program at Ascension Via Christi Hospitals, University of Kansas School of Medicine-Wichita, Wichita, KS.
Rick KellermanDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, University of Kansas School of Medicine-Wichita, Wichita, KS.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionGiven the recent reports of e-cigarette, or vaping, product use-associated lung injury (EVALI) and harm of e-cigarettes, the authors evaluated changes in the use and perception of e-cigarettes as tobacco use cessation tools in 2019 relative to 2016. The authors also evaluated the sources family physicians most commonly use to receive information regarding e-cigarettes.

methodsA cross-sectional online survey of 248 community family physicians in Kansas was conducted from October 2019 to December 2019. An 11-item questionnaire measured the participants' perceptions of recommending e-cigarettes to patients for tobacco cessation. A mixed method approach was used to collect, analyze, and interpret the data. Standard descriptive statistics, Likelihood-Ratio/Fisher's exact tests, and immersion-crystallization methods were used to analyze the data.

resultsThe response rate was 59.3% (147/248). The proportion of the family physicians who did not recommend e-cigarettes for tobacco use cessation was significantly higher in 2019 than in 2016 (86% vs. 82%; χ

conclusionMost family physicians did not recommend e-cigarettes for tobacco cessation. Opinions regarding the efficacy and safety of e-cigarettes were influenced by information sources. Future, larger studies would be beneficial to further determine family physicians' beliefs and practices regarding e-cigarettes as tobacco use cessation products.

Indexed as

electronic cigarettesfamily physicianKansaslung injurytobacco use cessation

Identifiers

PMID33343825
PMCPMC7735429

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.