Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33343391›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in physiology2020

Higher Frequency of Hospital-Acquired Infections but Similar In-Hospital Mortality Among Admissions With Alcoholic Hepatitis at Academic vs. Non-academic Centers.

Muhammad Waleed, Mohamed A Abdallah, Yong-Fang Kuo, Juan P Arab, Robert Wong, Ashwani K Singal

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in physiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Racial and Health Disparities among Cirrhosis-related Hospitalizations in the USA.Journal of clinical and translational hepatology · 2022
    Article
  5. Effect of rifaximin on infections, acute-on-chronic liver failure and mortality in alcoholic hepatitis: A pilot study (RIFA-AH).Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2022
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Muhammad WaleedDepartment of Medicine, University of South Dakota Sanford School of Medicine, Sioux Falls, SD, United States.
Mohamed A AbdallahDepartment of Medicine, University of South Dakota Sanford School of Medicine, Sioux Falls, SD, United States.
Yong-Fang KuoDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Galveston, TX, United States.
Juan P ArabDepartamento de Gastroenterología, Escuela de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Robert WongDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Alameda Health System Highland Hospital, Oakland, CA, United States.
Ashwani K SingalDepartment of Medicine, University of South Dakota Sanford School of Medicine, Sioux Falls, SD, United States.
University of South Dakota · USAlameda Health System · USPontificia Universidad Católica de Chile · CLThe University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlcoholic hepatitis (AH) is a unique syndrome characterized by high short-term mortality. The impact of the academic status of a hospital (urban and teaching) on outcomes in AH is unknown.

methodsNational Inpatient Sample dataset (2006-2014) on AH admissions stratified to academic center (AC) or non-academic center (NAC) and analyzed for in-hospital mortality (IHM), hospital resource use, length of stay in days (d), and total charges (TC) in United States dollars (USD). Admission year was stratified to 2006-2008 (TMI), 2009-2011 (TM2), and 2012-2014 (TM3).

resultsOf 62,136 AH admissions, the proportion at AC increased from 46% in TM1 to 57% in TM3, Armitage trend,

conclusionAdmissions with AH to AC compared to NAC have higher frequency of liver disease complications and HAI, with longer duration of hospitalization. Prospective studies are needed to reduce HAI among hospitalized patients with AH.

Indexed as

academicacute on chronic liver failure (ACLF)cirrhosisorgan failureoutcomes

Identifiers

PMID33343391
PMCPMC7744884
OpenAlexW3107427480

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.