Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33343309›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in behavioral neuroscience2020

Mechanisms Underlying the Antidepressant Effect of Acupuncture

Lu Bai, Di Zhang, Tao-Tao Cui, Ji-Fei Li, Yang-Yang Gao, Nan-Yi Wang, Peng-Li Jia, Hui-Yuan Zhang, Zhong-Ren Sun, Wei Zou and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Lu BaiThe First Clinical Medical College, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China.
Di ZhangThe Second Clinical Medical College, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China.
Tao-Tao CuiThe Second Clinical Medical College, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China.
Ji-Fei LiThe First Clinical Medical College, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China.
Yang-Yang GaoThe First Clinical Medical College, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China.
Nan-Yi WangThe First Clinical Medical College, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China.
Peng-Li JiaThe First Clinical Medical College, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China.
Hui-Yuan ZhangTexas Children's Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, United States.
Zhong-Ren SunSecond Affiliated Hospital, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China.
Wei ZouFirst Affiliated Hospital, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China.
Long WangFirst Affiliated Hospital, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China.
Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine · CNBaylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The CaMK pathway has been proven to play an important role in regulating cognitive function and emotional response. Acupuncture through the CaMK pathway improves depression-like behavior and the molecular mechanism related to its antidepressant remains to be explored. In this study, we aimed to determine whether the ability of acupuncture at Baihui (GV20) and Shenting (GV24) points to treat depression is related to the regulation of key proteins in the CaMK pathway. A rat model of depression was induced by chronic unpredicted mild stress (CUMS). Model rats in the electroacupuncture group were subjected to acupuncture at the Baihui (GV20) and Shenting (GV24) acupoints once a day for 20 min. Model rats in the fluoxetine group were gavaged with fluoxetine (1.8 mg/kg). Immunohistochemistry and Western blotting assays were used to evaluate immunoreactivity for and the protein expression levels of CaMKII, CaMKIV, and CaM. The results showed that electroacupuncture had a significant effect in rats with depression. Electroacupuncture and fluoxetine regulated the expression of key proteins in the CaMK signaling pathway, which is related to depression, in the hippocampi of rats. This indicates that acupuncture at Baihui (GV20) and Shenting (GV24) may alleviate depressive symptoms and reduce work- and life-related burdens and stress by regulating the CaMK signaling pathway.

Indexed as

BaihuiCAMK signaling pathwaydepressionelectroacupunctureShenting

Identifiers

PMID33343309
PMCPMC7746547
OpenAlexW3106648151

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.