Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33343178›Full record

ArticleJournal of child and family studies2020

The Influence of Parent Distress and Parenting on Bereaved Siblings' Externalizing Problems.

Katianne M Howard Sharp, Emily A Meadows, Madelaine C Keim, Adrien M Winning, Maru Barrera, Mary Jo Gilmer, Terrah Foster Akard, Bruce E Compas, Diane L Fairclough, Betty Davies and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of child and family studies, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Understanding siblings' grief: a scoping review focused on death by cancer.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Associations between parental depression, communication, and self-worth of siblings bereaved by cancer.Journal of family psychology : JFP : journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association (Division 43) · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Workaholism, Work Engagement and Child Well-Being: A Test of the Spillover-Crossover Model.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Katianne M Howard SharpThe Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH.
Emily A MeadowsUniversity of Toledo, Toledo, OH.
Madelaine C KeimUniversity of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Adrien M WinningThe Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital.
Maru BarreraHospital for Sick Children, Toronto ON, Canada.
Mary Jo GilmerVanderbilt University, Nashville, TN.
Terrah Foster AkardVanderbilt University, Nashville, TN.
Bruce E CompasVanderbilt University, Nashville, TN.
Diane L FaircloughColorado School of Public Health, Denver, CO.
Betty DaviesUniversity of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada.
Nancy HoganLoyola University Chicago, Chicago, IL.
Kathryn VannattaThe Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH.
Cynthia A GerhardtThe Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH.
Nationwide Children's Hospital · USVanderbilt University · USColorado School of Public Health · USHospital for Sick Children · CALoyola University Chicago · USUniversity of Toledo · USUniversity of Victoria · CAUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Research Project: Sensory and Multisensory Contributions to AutismU54HD083211 · NICHD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI CUTTING, LAURIE E · 2015 to 2019
$7.1M
Sibling and Parent Bereavement from Childhood CancerR01CA098217 · NCI · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI GERHARDT, CYNTHIA A · 2005 to 2009
$2.2M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA098217NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD083211
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesBereaved siblings experience more externalizing problems compared to non-bereaved peers and norms; however, the mechanisms explaining this phenomenon have not been empirically examined. This study tested the serial indirect effects of sibling bereavement on adolescents' externalizing problems through parent distress (i.e., internalizing symptoms) and parenting (i.e., parenting behaviors, parent-adolescent communication).

methodsDuring home visits, 72 bereaved adolescents (ages 10-18) whose brother/sister died from cancer and 60 comparison peers reported about their externalizing problems and their mothers' and fathers' parenting behaviors (warmth, behavioral control, psychological control) and parent-adolescent communication (open communication, problematic communication). Mothers and fathers reported their own internalizing symptoms.

resultsBereaved siblings reported more externalizing problems (

conclusionsElevated externalizing problems in bereaved siblings may result from mothers' distress and the impact on their parenting and communication. Targeting adjustment and parenting in bereaved mothers following a child's death may reduce externalizing problems in bereaved siblings. Research to evaluate family-centered interventions is needed.

Indexed as

bereavementexternalizing problemsmaternal depressionparent-child communicationparenting

Identifiers

PMID33343178
PMCPMC7748062
OpenAlexW2995069986

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.