Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33343005›Full record

ArticleBiological conservation2020

Research and Conservation in the Greater Gombe Ecosystem: Challenges and Opportunities.

Michael L Wilson, Elizabeth V Lonsdorf, Deus C Mjungu, Shadrack Kamenya, Elihuruma Wilson Kimaro, D Anthony Collins, Thomas R Gillespie, Dominic A Travis, Iddi Lipende, Dismas Mwacha and 7 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biological conservation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
11.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Concerted conservation actions to support chimpanzee cultures.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Genital Wounding in Chimpanzees (International journal of primatology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Spatio-temporal changes in chimpanzee density and abundance in the Greater Mahale Ecosystem, Tanzania.Ecological applications : a publication of the Ecological Society of America · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Correlates of individual participation in boundary patrols by male chimpanzees.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2022
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 10 institutions in 3 countries.

Michael L WilsonDepartment of Anthropology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
Elizabeth V LonsdorfDepartment of Psychology, Franklin and Marshall College, Lancaster, PA 17604 USA.
Deus C MjunguGombe Stream Research Centre, the Jane Goodall Institute - Tanzania, Kigoma, Tanzania.
Shadrack KamenyaGombe Stream Research Centre, the Jane Goodall Institute - Tanzania, Kigoma, Tanzania.
Elihuruma Wilson KimaroDepartment of Ecology, Evolution, and Behavior, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN 55108 USA.
D Anthony CollinsGombe Stream Research Centre, the Jane Goodall Institute - Tanzania, Kigoma, Tanzania.
Thomas R GillespieDepartment of Environmental Sciences, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia 30322 USA.
Dominic A TravisCollege of Veterinary Medicine, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN, 55108 USA.
Iddi LipendeTanzania Wildlife Research Institute (TAWIRI), Arusha, Tanzania.
Dismas MwachaGombe Stream Research Centre, the Jane Goodall Institute - Tanzania, Kigoma, Tanzania.
Sood A NdimuligoCentre for Ecological and Evolutionary Synthesis (CEES), Department of Biosciences, University of Oslo, Norway.
Lilian PinteaThe Jane Goodall Institute, Vienna, VA, 22182 USA.
Jane RaphaelGombe National Park, Kigoma, Tanzania.
Emmanuel R MtitiThe Jane Goodall Institute - Tanzania, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Beatrice H HahnDepartment of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 19104, USA.
Anne E PuseyDepartment of Evolutionary Anthropology, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708 USA.
Jane GoodallThe Jane Goodall Institute, Vienna, VA, 22182 USA.
The Jane Goodall Institute · TZUniversity of Minnesota · USThe Jane Goodall Institute · USDuke University · USEmory University · USFranklin & Marshall College · USTanzania National Parks · TZTanzania Wildlife Research Institute · TZUniversity of Oslo · NOUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Natural SIV Reservoirs and Human Zoonotic RiskR01AI050529 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HAHN, BEATRICE H · 2001 to 2022
$6.1M
Studies of the precursor of the human AIDS virus in its natural chimpanzee hostR01AI120810 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HAHN, BEATRICE H · 2016 to 2020
$3.4M
How Maternal Stress Influences Offspring Health & Development in Wild ChimpanzeesR00HD057992 · NICHD · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MURRAY, CARSON · 2011 to 2013
$726k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI050529NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI120810NICHD NIH HHS R00 HD057992
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The study of chimpanzees in Gombe National Park, Tanzania, started by Jane Goodall in 1960, provided pioneering accounts of chimpanzee behavior and ecology. With funding from multiple sources, including the Jane Goodall Institute (JGI) and grants from private foundations and federal programs, the project has continued for sixty years, providing a wealth of information about our evolutionary cousins. These chimpanzees face two main challenges to their survival: infectious disease - including simian immunodeficiency virus (SIVcpz), which can cause Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) in chimpanzees - and the deforestation of land outside the park. A health monitoring program has increased understanding of the pathogens affecting chimpanzees and has promoted measures to characterize and reduce disease risk. Deforestation reduces connections between Gombe and other chimpanzee populations, which can cause loss of genetic diversity. To promote habitat restoration, JGI facilitated participatory village land use planning, in which communities voluntarily allocated land to a network of Village Land Forest Reserves. Expected benefits to people include stabilizing watersheds, improving water supplies, and ensuring a supply of forest resources. Surveys and genetic analyses confirm that chimpanzees persist on village lands and remain connected to the Gombe population. Many challenges remain, but the regeneration of natural forest on previously degraded lands provides hope that conservation solutions can be found that benefit both people and wildlife. Conservation work in the Greater Gombe Ecosystem has helped promote broader efforts to plan and work for conservation elsewhere in Tanzania and across Africa.

Indexed as

chimpanzee Pan troglodytesconservationGombe National Park

Identifiers

PMID33343005
PMCPMC7743041
OpenAlexW3103125773

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.