Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33342483›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical imaging and radiation sciences2020

Chest Computed Tomography findings in patients with corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19): An initial experience in three centres in Ghana, West Africa.

Benjamin Dabo Sarkodie, Yaw Boateng Mensah, Harold Ayetey, Klenam Dzefi-Tettey, Edmund Brakohiapa, Andrew Kaminta, Ewurama Idun

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical imaging and radiation sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Benjamin Dabo SarkodieDepartment of Radiology, University of Ghana Medical School, Accra, Ghana.
Yaw Boateng MensahDepartment of Radiology, University of Ghana Medical School, Accra, Ghana. Electronic address: ybmensah@yahoo.com.
Harold AyeteyDepartment of Medicine, University of Cape Coast School of Medicine, Cape Coast, Ghana.
Klenam Dzefi-TetteyDepartment of Radiology, Korlebu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana.
Edmund BrakohiapaDepartment of Radiology, University of Ghana Medical School, Accra, Ghana.
Andrew KamintaDepartment of Radiology, Quest Medical Imaging Center, Accra, Ghana.
Ewurama IdunDepartment of Radiology, 37 Military Hospital, Accra, Ghana.
University of Ghana · GH37 Military Hospital · GHKorle Bu Teaching Hospital · GHUniversity of Cape Coast · GH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRadiological examinations have a significant role in the diagnosis and management of Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), the disease caused by the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2. Many COVID-19 patients show typical Chest Computed Tomography (CT Scan) features which can aid in the diagnoses and triaging of such patients. This is especially so in resource-limited settings where access to molecular diagnostic techniques such as Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR) is not optimal. We report chest CT findings in 28 patients diagnosed with COVID-19 in Ghana.

objectiveTo document common chest CT scan findings amongst patients with COVID-19 infection in Ghana.

methodChest CT scans of twenty-eight COVID-19 patients (n = 28) were retrieved and reviewed independently by two experienced radiologists and their findings documented. Two 64 and one 32 slice spiral CT scanners were used at three centres.

resultsChest CT Images from 16 males (57.1.7%) and 12 females (42.9%) patients aged between 36 and 65 years with mean age of 55.9 years (SD-8.4years) were evaluated. Of these, 21 (75.0%) of them were COVID-19 patients who were undiagnosed at the time of imaging while 7 (25.0%) were known confirmed COVID-19 patients. On the chest CT scans (n = 28), 17 (66.7%) patients showed predominantly ground glass opacities while 12 (42.9%) had evidence of consolidation predominantly. In 26 (92.9%) of the patients, the opacities were bilateral and peripheral in distribution. None of these patients had pleural effusion.

conclusionCOVID-19 patients tend to manifest typical imaging features on chest CT scan. The most common chest imaging finding was bilateral, peripheral and predominantly basal ground glass opacities. Importantly, these findings were frequently obtained before PCR diagnosis. Chest CT scan can help in the diagnosis and triaging of suspected or confirmed COVID-19 patients in jurisdictions with limited PCR diagnostic capacity and can improve early isolation, contact tracing and treatment thus helping to reduce community spread, morbidity and mortality.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCOVID-19FemaleGhanaHumansLungMaleMiddle AgedRadiography, ThoracicTomography, X-Ray ComputedChestCOVID-19CTImagingSARS

Identifiers

PMID33342483
PMCPMC7501844
OpenAlexW3087565205

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.