Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33342458›Full record

ArticleEuropean psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists2020

Hazardous alcohol consumption among older adults: A comprehensive and multi-national analysis of predictive factors in 13,351 individuals.

Stephan Listabarth, Benjamin Vyssoki, Thomas Waldhoer, Andrea Gmeiner, Sandra Vyssoki, Andreas Wippel, Victor Blüml, Maria Gruber, Daniel König

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Alcohol Consumption Patterns: A Systematic Review of Demographic and Sociocultural Influencing Factors.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Pooled it
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  9. MUW researcher of the month.Wiener klinische Wochenschrift · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Stephan ListabarthClinical Division of Social Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-0466-0420
Benjamin VyssokiClinical Division of Social Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-1195-630X
Thomas WaldhoerCenter for Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-2043-8299
Andrea GmeinerClinical Division of Social Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-0265-3083
Sandra VyssokiDepartment of Health Sciences, St. Pölten University of Applied Sciences, Sankt Pölten, Austria.
Andreas WippelClinical Division of Social Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0001-6188-9374
Victor BlümlDepartment of Psychoanalysis and Psychotherapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-0226-0837
Maria GruberClinical Division of Social Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Daniel KönigClinical Division of Social Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-5741-834X
Medical University of Vienna · ATUniversity of Applied Sciences St Pölten · AT

Funding

Understanding and Improving Healthcare Decision-Making and Outcomes for People Living with Alzheimer's Disease and Related DementiasP01AG005842 · NIA · NATIONAL BUREAU OF ECONOMIC RESEARCH · PI Adam Jon Sacarny · 1986 to 2026
$56.5M
DEVELOPING AN ISRAELI VERSION OF THE HRS/SHARE PROJECTR21AG025169 · NIA · HEBREW UNIVERSITY OF JERUSALEM · PI LITWIN, HOWARD · 2004 to 2006
$297k
NIA NIH HHS HHSN271201300071CNIA NIH HHS P01 AG005842NIA NIH HHS R21 AG025169
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOlder adults exhibit heightened vulnerability for alcohol-related health impairments. Increases in the proportion of older adults within the European Union's total population and prevalence rates of alcohol use disorders in this age group are being observed. This large scale international study was conducted to identify those older adults with an increased risk to engage in hazardous drinking behaviour.

methodsSocio-demographic, socio-economic, personality characteristics (Big Five Inventory, BFI-10), and alcohol consumption patterns of 13,351 individuals from 12 different European countries, collected by the Survey of Health, Aging, and Retirement in Europe, were analyzed using regression models.

resultsAge, nationality, years of education, as well as personality traits, were significantly associated with alcohol intake. For males, extraversion predicted increased alcohol intake (RR = 1.11, CI = 1.07-1.16), whereas conscientiousness (RR = 0.93, CI = 0.89-0.97), and agreeableness (RR = 0.94, CI = 0.90-0.99), were associated with a reduction. For females, openness to new experiences (RR = 1.11, CI = 1.04-1.18) predicted increased alcohol intake. Concerning excessive drinking, personality traits, nationality, and age-predicted consumption patterns for both sexes: Extraversion was identified as a risk factor for excessive drinking (OR = 1.15; CI = 1.09-1.21), whereas conscientiousness was identified as a protective factor (OR = 0.87; CI = 0.823-0.93).

conclusionHazardous alcohol consumption in the elderly was associated with specific personality characteristics. Preventative measures, crucial in reducing deleterious health consequences, should focus on translating the knowledge of the association of certain personality traits and alcohol consumption into improved prevention and treatment.

Indexed as

PersonalityAgedAgingAlcohol DrinkingAlcoholismEducational StatusEuropeExtraversion, PsychologicalFemaleHumansMaleRetirementRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesAddictionagedalcohol use disorderepidemiologypersonality

Identifiers

PMID33342458
PMCPMC8057428
OpenAlexW3115334608

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.