Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33341996›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists2021

Developmental origins of mechanical homeostasis in the aorta.

Sae-Il Murtada, Yuki Kawamura, Guangxin Li, Martin A Schwartz, George Tellides, Jay D Humphrey

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Hypertension drives thoracic aortic aneurysm and dissection in male, but not female, Marfan mice.Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials · 2026
    Article
  3. Mechanics and mechanobiology of arterial development.Biomechanics and modeling in mechanobiology · 2026
    Review
  4. Postnatal pulmonary artery development from transcript to tissue.Journal of the Royal Society, Interface · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sae-Il MurtadaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6578-4585
Yuki KawamuraDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2137-6464
Guangxin LiDepartment of Surgery, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Martin A SchwartzDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2071-1243
George TellidesDepartment of Surgery, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Jay D HumphreyDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1011-2025
Yale University · US

Funding

TGFB-Dependent Mechanoresponses by Aortic Smooth Muscle Cells Govern AneurysmsP01HL134605 · NHLBI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI HUMPHREY, JAY D. · 2018 to 2022
$12.1M
Mechanisms Underlying The Progression of Large Artery Stiffness in HypertensionR01HL105297 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI FIGUEROA, CARLOS ALBERTO, HUMPHREY, JAY D. · 2010 to 2019
$3.0M
Smooth Muscle Cell Proliferation and Degradative Phenotype in Thoracic Aorta Aneurysm and DissectionR01HL146723 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI HUMPHREY, JAY D., TELLIDES, GEORGE · 2019 to 2022
$2.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL134605NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL105297NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL146723
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMechanical homeostasis promotes proper aortic structure and function. Pathological conditions may arise, in part, from compromised or lost homeostasis. There is thus a need to quantify the homeostatic state and when it emerges. Here we quantify changes in mechanical loading, geometry, structure, and function of the murine aorta from the late prenatal period into maturity.

resultsOur data suggest that a homeostatic set-point is established by postnatal day P2 for the flow-induced shear stress experienced by endothelial cells; this value deviates from its set-point from P10 to P21 due to asynchronous changes in mechanical loading (flow, pressure) and geometry (radius, wall thickness), but is restored thereafter consistent with homeostasis. Smooth muscle contractility also decreases during this period of heightened matrix deposition but is also restored in maturity. The pressure-induced mechanical stress experienced by intramural cells initially remains low despite increasing blood pressure, and then increases while extracellular matrix accumulates.

conclusionsThese findings suggest that cell-level mechanical homeostasis emerges soon after birth to allow mechanosensitive cells to guide aortic development, with deposition of matrix after P2 increasingly stress shielding intramural cells. The associated tissue-level set-points that emerge for intramural stress can be used to assess and model the aorta that matures biomechanically by P56.

Indexed as

Adaptation, BiologicalAnimalsAorta, ThoracicHomeostasisMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLStress, Mechanicaladaptationarterymatrixmechanotransductionsmooth muscle phenotypestress

Identifiers

PMID33341996
PMCPMC8089041
OpenAlexW3116257012

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.