Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33341183›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of preventive medicine2021

The Dose-Response Relationship Between Physical Activity and Cardiometabolic Health in Adolescents.

Karishma Sriram, Hillary S Mulder, Heather R Frank, Taruni S Santanam, Asheley C Skinner, Eliana M Perrin, Sarah C Armstrong, Eric D Peterson, Michael J Pencina, Charlene A Wong

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of preventive medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Physical Inactivity and the Role of Bullying Among Gender Minority Youth Participating in the 2017 and 2019 Youth Risk Behavior Survey.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Karishma SriramDuke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina. Electronic address: karishma.sriram@duke.edu.
Hillary S MulderDuke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, North Carolina.
Heather R FrankDuke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina.
Taruni S SantanamDuke-Margolis Center for Health Policy, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina.
Asheley C SkinnerDuke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, North Carolina; Department of Population Health Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina; Duke Center for Childhood Obesity Research, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina.
Eliana M PerrinDuke Center for Childhood Obesity Research, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina; Department of Pediatrics, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina.
Sarah C ArmstrongDuke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, North Carolina; Duke Center for Childhood Obesity Research, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina; Department of Pediatrics, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina.
Eric D PetersonDuke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, North Carolina.
Michael J PencinaDuke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, North Carolina.
Charlene A WongDuke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, North Carolina; Duke Center for Childhood Obesity Research, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina; Department of Pediatrics, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina; Duke Children's Health and Discovery Initiative, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina.
Duke University · USClinical Research Institute · US

Funding

Financial and Social Behavioral Economic Incentives to Increase Physical Activity in Adolescents and Young Adults for Cardiovascular HealthK23HL141689 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI WONG, CHARLENE · 2018 to 2019
$245k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL141689
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis study examines the dose-response relationship between moderate-to-vigorous physical activity and cardiometabolic measures in adolescents.

methodsCross-sectional spline analyses were performed using 2003-2016 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data among adolescents (aged 12-19 years, N=9,195) on objectively measured (2003-2006) and self-reported (2007-2016) weekly mean minutes of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity and cardiometabolic measures (systolic and diastolic blood pressure, total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein, BMI, and cardiorespiratory fitness). Inflection points were determined for nonlinear relationships.

resultsFor objective moderate-to-vigorous physical activity, female adolescents had significant nonlinear associations with inflection points at 90 minutes/week for BMI percentile and systolic blood pressure. Male adolescents had inflection points at 150 weekly minutes of objective activity for BMI percentile and cardiorespiratory fitness. BMI percentile was about 7% lower for female and male adolescents at 150 weekly minutes of objectively measured moderate-to-vigorous physical activity than at 0 minutes. For self-reported moderate-to-vigorous physical activity, inflection points were at 375 minutes/week (diastolic blood pressure for female adolescents) and 500 minutes/week (systolic blood pressure for male adolescents).

conclusionsAmong several significant dose-response relationships between physical activity and cardiometabolic health in adolescents, consistent and often nonlinear relationships were identified for BMI, with inflection points at 90-150 minutes of objective moderate-to-vigorous physical activity. Notable differences in associations and linearity were identified by sex and physical activity measure (objective or self-reported). These results support calls for any increase in physical activity among adolescents and suggest that recommendations closer to the adult guidelines of 150 weekly minutes of physical activity may be health promoting and more attainable for youth than the current recommendation of 420 weekly minutes.

Indexed as

Cardiorespiratory FitnessCardiovascular DiseasesAdolescentAdultBlood PressureCross-Sectional StudiesExerciseFemaleHumansMaleNutrition Surveys

Identifiers

PMID33341183
PMCPMC7769140
OpenAlexW3112819105

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.