Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33341092›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cancer2021

Dietary intake of branched-chain amino acids and survival after colorectal cancer diagnosis.

Lu Long, Wanshui Yang, Li Liu, Deirdre K Tobias, Ryoko Katagiri, Kana Wu, Lina Jin, Fang-Fang Zhang, Xiao Luo, Xing Liu and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Lu LongChanning Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Wanshui YangChanning Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Li LiuChanning Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Deirdre K TobiasDivision of Preventive Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Ryoko KatagiriEpidemiology and Prevention Group, Center for Public Health Sciences, National Cancer Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Kana WuDepartment of Nutrition, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Lina JinChanning Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Fang-Fang ZhangFriedman School of Nutrition Science and Policy, Tufts University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Xiao LuoDepartment of Nutrition, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Xing LiuDepartment of Nutrition, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Shuji OginoDepartment of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3909-2323
Andrew T ChanChanning Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Jeffrey A MeyerhardtDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Edward GiovannucciChanning Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Xuehong ZhangChanning Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8260-8508
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USHarvard University · USBroad Institute · USPrevention Group · USShenyang Medical College · CNTufts University · US

Funding

VectorP30CA006516 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI JENNIFER W MACK · 1985 to 2026
$330.6M
Statistical MethodsP01CA087969 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI ROSNER, BERNARD A · 2000 to 2019
$77.8M
Validity of Diet and Activity Measures in WomenP01CA055075 · NCI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI SMITH-WARNER, STEPHANIE A · 1991 to 2009
$41.8M
Tissue and Pathology ResourcesP50CA127003 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI BASS, ADAM JOEL · 2007 to 2023
$33.2M
Long Term Multidisciplinary Study of Cancer in Women: The Nurses Health StudyUM1CA186107 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI ELIASSEN, A. HEATHER, STAMPFER, MEIR · 2014 to 2023
$22.3M
Cancer Epidemiology Cohort in Male Health ProfessionalsU01CA167552 · NCI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI Lorelei Mucci, Walter C. Willett · 2017 to 2026
$17.0M
Cancer Epidemiology Cohort in Male Health ProfessionalsUM1CA167552 · NCI · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI WILLETT, WALTER C. · 2012 to 2016
$11.5M
Precision Prevention Research ProgramR35CA253185 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Andrew T Chan · 2020 to 2026
$6.9M
Spatial Immunopathological Epidemiology of Colorectal Adenoma-Carcinoma SpectrumR01CA248857 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Jonathan Andrew Nowak, Shuji Ogino · 2020 to 2026
$6.6M
Inflammation and Colorectal NeoplasiaR01CA137178 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI CHAN, ANDREW T · 2009 to 2019
$6.5M
Accelerating Transdisciplinary Epidemiology of Colorectal CancerR35CA197735 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI OGINO, SHUJI · 2015 to 2021
$6.0M
Epigenetic Events and Colorectal Cancer EpidemiologyR01CA151993 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI OGINO, SHUJI · 2010 to 2014
$2.6M
NCI NIH HHS K07 CA188126NCI NIH HHS P01 CA055075NCI NIH HHS P01 CA087969NCI NIH HHS P30 CA006516NCI NIH HHS P50 CA127003NCI NIH HHS R01 CA137178NCI NIH HHS R01 CA151993NCI NIH HHS R01 CA248857NCI NIH HHS R21 CA238651NCI NIH HHS R35 CA197735NCI NIH HHS R35 CA253185NCI NIH HHS U01 CA167552NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA167552NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA186107NIDDK NIH HHS K24 DK098311NIH HHS K07 CA188126NIH HHS K24 DK098311NIH HHS R01 CA137178NIH HHS R01 CA151993NIH HHS R01 CA248857NIH HHS R21 CA238651NIH HHS R35 CA197735
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs), including leucine, isoleucine and valine, may potentially influence cancer progression by various mechanisms including its role in insulin resistance. However, the association of BCAAs with survival among patients with established colorectal cancer (CRC) remains unclear. We evaluated the associations between postdiagnostic BCAA intake with CRC-specific mortality and overall mortality among 1674 patients with nonmetastatic CRC in the Nurses' Health Study and the Health Professionals Follow-up Study. Patients completed a validated food frequency questionnaire. Multivariable hazard ratios (HRs) were calculated using Cox proportional-hazards regression model after adjustment for tumor characteristics and potential confounding factors. Comparing the highest with the lowest quartile intake of postdiagnostic total BCAA, the multivariable HRs were 1.18 (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.75-1.85, P for trend = .46 across quartiles) for CRC-specific mortality and 1.30 (95% CI, 1.01-1.69, P for trend = .04) for all-cause mortality. The multivariable HRs (the highest vs the lowest quartile) for all-cause mortality were 1.33 (95% CI, 1.03-1.73, P

Indexed as

branched-chain amino acidscolorectal cancer survivorshiplifestylenutritionprognosis

Identifiers

PMID33341092
PMCPMC8213867
OpenAlexW3118090851

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.