Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33341086›Full record

ArticleLung cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands)2021

CT for detection of malignant posterior intercostal lymph nodes in patients undergoing pre-operative staging for malignant pleural mesothelioma.

I Berger, Scott Simpson, J S Friedberg, Melissa J Culligan, E Paul Wileyto, Evan W Alley, D Sterman, Akash M Patel, U Khalid, C B Simone and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lung cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

I BergerUniversity of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Scott SimpsonUniversity of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
J S FriedbergUniversity of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Melissa J CulliganUniversity of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
E Paul WileytoUniversity of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Evan W AlleyUniversity of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
D StermanNYU School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Akash M PatelUniversity of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
U KhalidUniversity of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
C B SimoneNew York Proton Center and Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Keith A CengelUniversity of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Sharyn I KatzUniversity of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Electronic address: sharyn.katz@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.
L RoshkovanUniversity of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Electronic address: leonid.roshkovan@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.
University of Pennsylvania · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USNew York University · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
VECTOR DEVELOPMENT /PRECLINICAL TESTINGP01CA066726 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI KALOS, MICHAEL D · 1995 to 2016
$18.2M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA066726NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRecent evidence suggests that patients with malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) undergoing extended pleurectomy/decortication (eP/D) with metastasis to the posterior intercostal lymph nodes (PILN) have a worse prognosis. In this study, we determine if MPM PILN metastasis can be reliably detected on computed tomography (CT). MATERIALS AND

methodsPreoperative staging CT exams were reviewed for the presence of PILN in MPM patients undergoing eP/D between 2007-2013 with surgical sampling of their PILN. CT images were reviewed by two thoracic radiologists blinded to clinical records, including operative pathology reports. The number and short axis size of PILN were recorded and correlated with surgical pathology. Statistical analysis examined the value of preoperative CT to detect metastatic PILN.

resultsOf 36 patients that underwent eP/D with PILN sampling had preoperative CT images for review. At surgery, 22 of these patients had metastatic PILN and 14 had benign PILN. The positive and negative predictive values for one or more nodes seen on preoperative CT were 60 % and 38 % respectively. The number of PILN on preoperative CT did not predict metastasis (p = 0.40) with an average of 2 PILN seen, regardless of PILN pathology. The average nodal short axis size was 4.6 mm and 4.8 mm for benign and malignant PILN, respectively, and PILN short axis size did not predict metastasis (p = 0.39). There was little inter-observer variability between the size and number of nodes detected by each radiologist.

conclusionsCT does not reliably identify metastatic PILN on preoperative CT for patients with MPM undergoing extended pleurectomy/decortication.

Indexed as

Lung NeoplasmsMesotheliomaMesothelioma, MalignantPleural NeoplasmsHumansLymph NodesNeoplasm StagingTomography, X-Ray ComputedCTMesotheliomaPosterior intercostal lymph nodesStaging

Identifiers

PMID33341086
PMCPMC7936656
OpenAlexW3111577313

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.