ArticleDevelopmental biology2021
Physiological electric fields induce directional migration of mammalian cranial neural crest cells.
Article in Developmental biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.
- Influences of physical stimulations on the migration and differentiation of Schwann cells involved in peripheral nerve repair.Cell adhesion & migration · 2025Review
- Electrical Stimulation of Cells: Drivers, Technology, and Effects.Chemical reviews · 2025Review
- Stretch-induced endogenous electric fields drive directed collective cell migration in vivo.Nature materials · 2025Article
- Cell shape and orientation control galvanotactic accuracy.Soft matter · 2024Article
- Harnessing the Stem Cell Niche in Regenerative Medicine: Innovative Avenue to Combat Neurodegenerative Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Quantifying innervation facilitated by deep learning in wound healing.Scientific reports · 2023Article
- Quantifying innervation facilitated by deep learning in wound healing.Research square · 2023Article
- Voltage-gated sodium channels: from roles and mechanisms in the metastatic cell behavior to clinical potential as therapeutic targets.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2023Review
- A machine learning based model accurately predicts cellular response to electric fields in multiple cell types.Scientific reports · 2022Article
- Direct Current Electric Field Coordinates the Migration of BV2 Microglia via ERK/GSK3β/Cofilin Signaling Pathway.Molecular neurobiology · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
During neurulation, cranial neural crest cells (CNCCs) migrate long distances from the neural tube to their terminal site of differentiation. The pathway traveled by the CNCCs defines the blueprint for craniofacial construction, abnormalities of which contribute to three-quarters of human birth defects. Biophysical cues like naturally occurring electric fields (EFs) have been proposed to be one of the guiding mechanisms for CNCC migration from the neural tube to identified position in the branchial arches. Such endogenous EFs can be mimicked by applied EFs of physiological strength that has been reported to guide the migration of amphibian and avian neural crest cells (NCCs), namely galvanotaxis or electrotaxis. However, the behavior of mammalian NCCs in external EFs has not been reported. We show here that mammalian CNCCs migrate towards the anode in direct current (dc) EFs. Reversal of the field polarity reverses the directedness. The response threshold was below 30 mV/mm and the migration directedness and displacement speed increased with increase in field strength. Both CNCC line (O9-1) and primary mouse CNCCs show similar galvanotaxis behavior. Our results demonstrate for the first time that the mammalian CNCCs respond to physiological EFs by robust directional migration towards the anode in a voltage-dependent manner.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.