Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33340380›Full record

ArticleThe International journal of eating disorders2021

Associations of elevated weight status with symptom severity and treatment outcomes in binge/purge eating disorders.

Joanna Y Chen, Laura A Berner, Tiffany A Brown, Christina E Wierenga, Walter H Kaye

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The International journal of eating disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Joanna Y ChenDepartment of Psychology, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3771-5769
Laura A BernerDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1430-8028
Tiffany A BrownDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7349-7228
Christina E WierengaDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4843-1809
Walter H KayeDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4478-4906
University of California San Diego · USSan Diego State University · US

Funding

Neurocircuitry of Temperament and Motivated Behavior in Adolescent Eating DisordersR01MH113588 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GRETHE, AMANDA BISCHOFF, WIERENGA, CHRISTINA E · 2017 to 2021
$3.3M
The Influences of Eating and Fasting on Inhibitory Control in Bulimia Nervosa: A Computational Neuroimaging StudyK23MH118418 · NIMH · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI BERNER, LAURA A. · 2019 to 2023
$963k
Influence of Reward and Punishment on Goal-directed and Habit Learning in Adolescent Anorexia NervosaR21MH118409 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI WIERENGA, CHRISTINA E · 2019 to 2020
$433k
Neural Bases of Self-regulatory Control in Bulimia NervosaF32MH108311 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BERNER, LAURA A. · 2016 to 2018
$171k
NIMH NIH HHS F32 MH108311NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH118418NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH113588NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH118409
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveBinge-eating and purging behaviors commonly co-occur with overweight. However, little is known about the potential associations of elevated weight status with eating disorder severity or treatment outcomes. Thus, the present study compared binge-eating and purging patients with low, normal, and high weight statuses on eating disorder and mood symptoms at treatment admission, and tested whether weight status was associated with symptom change over treatment.

methodThe sample included 135 adult female patients in an intensive outpatient program, who completed self-assessments at admission and discharge. MANOVAs compared the groups at treatment admission, and multilevel models examined changes over time.

resultsAt admission, the high-weight group reported greater fasting frequency than the normal-weight group, and higher shape and weight concerns than the low-weight group. Over time, the high-weight group additionally showed higher eating disorder psychological symptom severity than the normal-weight group. The groups did not differ on mood symptoms at admission. Longitudinal results indicated that the groups showed comparable symptom improvements over treatment. DISCUSSION: These findings highlight the severity of higher-weight patients with bulimia nervosa. Additionally, although these patients may present with more severe symptoms, their response to an intensive treatment may be comparable to that of normal- or lower-weight groups.

Indexed as

Binge-Eating DisorderBulimia NervosaAdultFemaleHumansOverweightThinnessTreatment Outcomebinge eatingbulimia nervosaeating disordersoverweightpurgingtreatment outcome

Identifiers

PMID33340380
PMCPMC8207454
OpenAlexW3114453583

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.