Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33340073›Full record

Observational studyMedicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal2021

A multicenter observational study on Medication-Related Osteonecrosis of the Jaw (MRONJ) in advanced cancer and myeloma patients of a cancer network in North-Western Italy.

V Fusco, M Cabras, F Erovigni, A Dell'Acqua, P-G Arduino, M Pentenero, P Appendino, L- Basano, F-D Ferrera, A Fasciolo and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Introducing equivalent and threshold doses in the assessment of medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw risk: insights from a descriptive study in Iran.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

V FuscoDepartment of Surgical Sciences CIR-Dental School, University of Turin Via Nizza 230, 10126 Turin, Italy cabrasmarco300@gmail.com.
M Cabras
F Erovigni
A Dell'Acqua
P-G Arduino
M Pentenero
P Appendino
L- Basano
F-D Ferrera
A Fasciolo
M Caka
M Migliario
University of Turin · ITA. O. Ordine Mauriziano di Torino · ITAzienda Sanitaria Locale Alessandria · ITAzienda Sanitaria Locale di Asti · ITUniversità degli Studi del Piemonte Orientale “Amedeo Avogadro” · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIncidence of Medication-Related Osteonecrosis of the Jaw (MRONJ) related to cancer and myeloma treatments is undetermined, with scarce data varying from 2 to 7.8/million/year in limited investigated populations. A 9-years [2009-2018] regional-wide survey was conducted, deploying the North-Western Italy Cancer Network ("Rete Oncologica Piemonte e Valle d'Aosta"), to assess number and main characteristics of MRONJ cases among myeloma/cancer patients, within a population of 4.5 million inhabitants. MATERIAL AND

methodsMRONJ cases were collected retrospectively from January 2009 to June 2015; from July 2015 to December 2018, data were collected prospectively. Number of new MRONJ cases per year, underlying disorder, drug(s) administered, treatment duration, site and onset timing of MRONJ were detailed.

results459 MRONJ cases were identified. Primary diseases were breast cancer (46%), prostate cancer (21%), myeloma (19%), and other types of carcinoma (14%). Patients received antiresorptive treatment either alone (399; 88.47%) or in combination with biological agents (52; 11.53%); 8 patients (1.7%) received only antiangiogenic drugs. Zoledronic acid [388] and denosumab [59] were the most frequently administered drugs. Mandible was involved in 296 (64,5%) cases. Number of new MRONJ cases was stable from 2009 to 2015, with a mean of 51.3 cases per year (raw incidence: 11.6/million/year), declining in the 2016-2018 years to 33.3 cases per year (raw incidence: 7.5/million/year).

conclusionsWith such discrepancy of cases overtime being partially explicable, number of new MRONJ cases per year are consistent with those observed in a previous study [2003-2008] in the same region, being instead higher than those reported in other populations.

Indexed as

Bisphosphonate-Associated Osteonecrosis of the JawBone Density Conservation AgentsMultiple MyelomaDiphosphonatesHumansItalyMaleRetrospective StudiesBone Density Conservation AgentsDiphosphonates

Identifiers

PMID33340073
PMCPMC8254890
OpenAlexW3116396047

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.