Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33339963›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2020

In-vivo efficacy of biodegradable ultrahigh ductility Mg-Li-Zn alloy tracheal stents for pediatric airway obstruction.

Jingyao Wu, Leila J Mady, Abhijit Roy, Ali Mübin Aral, Boeun Lee, Feng Zheng, Toma Catalin, Youngjae Chun, William R Wagner, Ke Yang and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. [Application and challenges of tissue engineered scaffolds in treatment of long-segment laryngotracheal stenosis].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. The benefit and effectiveness of biodegradable drug-coated stents in treating refractory pediatric laryngotracheal stenosis.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Synergistic Effects of SDS and HInternational journal of biomaterials · 2024
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jingyao WuDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15261, USA.
Leila J MadyDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15261, USA.
Abhijit RoyDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15261, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5132-3825
Ali Mübin AralDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15261, USA.
Boeun LeeDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15261, USA.
Feng ZhengInstitute of Metal Research, Chinese Academic of Sciences, Shenyang, 110016, China.
Toma CatalinHeart and Vascular Institute, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, 15261, USA.
Youngjae ChunDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15261, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4522-7116
William R WagnerDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15261, USA.
Ke YangInstitute of Metal Research, Chinese Academic of Sciences, Shenyang, 110016, China.
Humberto E Trejo BittarDepartment of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
David ChiDepartment of Otolaryngology, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC, Pittsburgh, PA, 15224, USA.
Prashant N KumtaDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15261, USA. pkumta@pitt.edu.
University of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of Pittsburgh Medical Center · USChildren's Hospital of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pediatric laryngotracheal stenosis is a complex congenital or acquired airway injury that may manifest into a potentially life-threatening airway emergency condition. Depending on the severity of obstruction, treatment often requires a combination of endoscopic techniques, open surgical repair, intraluminal stenting, or tracheostomy. A balloon expandable biodegradable airway stent maintaining patency while safely degrading over time may address the complications and morbidity issues of existing treatments providing a less invasive and more effective management technique. Previous studies have focused on implementation of degradable polymeric scaffolds associated with potentially life-threatening pitfalls. The feasibility of an ultra-high ductility magnesium-alloy based biodegradable airway stents was demonstrated for the first time. The stents were highly corrosion resistant under in vitro flow environments, while safely degrading in vivo without affecting growth of the rabbit airway. The metallic matrix and degradation products were well tolerated by the airway tissue without exhibiting any noticeable local or systemic toxicity.

Indexed as

AlloysBiocompatible MaterialsLithiumMagnesiumStentsZincAirway ObstructionAnimalsBiopsyChildDisease Models, AnimalHumansImaging, Three-DimensionalImmunohistochemistryNanotechnologyRabbitsAlloysBiocompatible MaterialsLithiumMagnesiumZinc

Identifiers

PMID33339963
PMCPMC7749127
OpenAlexW3114450370

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.