Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33339338›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2020

How to Separate Kinase Inhibition from Undesired Monoamine Oxidase A Inhibition-The Development of the DYRK1A Inhibitor AnnH75 from the Alkaloid Harmine.

Anne Wurzlbauer, Katharina Rüben, Ece Gürdal, Apirat Chaikuad, Stefan Knapp, Wolfgang Sippl, Walter Becker, Franz Bracher

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Screening Health-Promoting Compounds for Their Capacity to Induce the Activity of FOXO3.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2022
    Article
  5. Diabetic Kinome Inhibitors-A New Opportunity for β-Cells Restoration.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Anne WurzlbauerDepartment of Pharmacy-Center for Drug Research, Ludwig-Maximilians University, 81377 Munich, Germany.
Katharina RübenInstitute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, RWTH Aachen University, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Ece GürdalInstitute of Pharmacy, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, 06120 Halle, Germany.
Apirat ChaikuadInstitute of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Structural Genomics Consortium, Buchmann Institute for Molecular Life Sciences (BMLS), Goethe-University Frankfurt, 60438 Frankfurt, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1120-2209
Stefan KnappInstitute of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Structural Genomics Consortium, Buchmann Institute for Molecular Life Sciences (BMLS), Goethe-University Frankfurt, 60438 Frankfurt, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5995-6494
Wolfgang SipplInstitute of Pharmacy, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, 06120 Halle, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5985-9261
Walter BeckerInstitute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, RWTH Aachen University, 52074 Aachen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0347-4768
Franz BracherDepartment of Pharmacy-Center for Drug Research, Ludwig-Maximilians University, 81377 Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0009-8629
Goethe University Frankfurt · DELudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEMartin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg · DERWTH Aachen University · DE

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft BR1034/6-1 and BE1967/3-1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The β-carboline alkaloid harmine is a potent DYRK1A inhibitor, but suffers from undesired potent inhibition of MAO-A, which strongly limits its application. We synthesized more than 60 analogues of harmine, either by direct modification of the alkaloid or by de novo synthesis of β-carboline and related scaffolds aimed at learning about structure-activity relationships for inhibition of both DYRK1A and MAO-A, with the ultimate goal of separating desired DYRK1A inhibition from undesired MAO-A inhibition. Based on evidence from published crystal structures of harmine bound to each of these enzymes, we performed systematic structure modifications of harmine yielding DYRK1A-selective inhibitors characterized by small polar substituents at N-9 (which preserve DYRK1A inhibition and eliminate MAO-A inhibition) and beneficial residues at C-1 (methyl or chlorine). The top compound

Indexed as

Binding SitesCarbolinesCrystallography, X-RayDyrk KinasesEnzyme AssaysHarmineHumansMolecular Docking SimulationMonoamine OxidaseMonoamine Oxidase InhibitorsProtein Kinase InhibitorsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProtein-Tyrosine KinasesStructure-Activity RelationshipCarbolinesDyrk KinasesHarmineMonoamine OxidaseMonoamine Oxidase InhibitorsProtein Kinase InhibitorsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProtein-Tyrosine Kinasesalkaloidco-crystallizationdocking studiesDYRK1Aharminemonoamine oxidase Astructure–activity relationships

Identifiers

PMID33339338
PMCPMC7765920
OpenAlexW3113250508

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.