Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33339337›Full record

ArticleCells2020

Diet Rich in Simple Sugars Promotes Pro-Inflammatory Response via Gut Microbiota Alteration and TLR4 Signaling.

Alena Fajstova, Natalie Galanova, Stepan Coufal, Jana Malkova, Martin Kostovcik, Martina Cermakova, Helena Pelantova, Marek Kuzma, Blanka Sediva, Tomas Hudcovic and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  5. Review
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  11. Infection and immunity · 2025
    Review
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  18. Management Effects on Gastrointestinal Disease in Red Wolves (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alena FajstovaLaboratory of Cellular and Molecular Immunology, Institute of Microbiology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Videnska 1083, 142 20 Prague, Czech Republic.
Natalie GalanovaLaboratory of Cellular and Molecular Immunology, Institute of Microbiology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Videnska 1083, 142 20 Prague, Czech Republic.
Stepan CoufalLaboratory of Cellular and Molecular Immunology, Institute of Microbiology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Videnska 1083, 142 20 Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0001-6950-1813
Jana MalkovaLaboratory of Cellular and Molecular Immunology, Institute of Microbiology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Videnska 1083, 142 20 Prague, Czech Republic.
Martin KostovcikLaboratory of Fungal Genomics and Metabolism, Institute of Microbiology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Videnska 1083, 142 20 Prague, Czech Republic.
Martina CermakovaLaboratory of Molecular Structure Characterization, Institute of Microbiology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Videnska 1083, 142 20 Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-4945-0630
Helena PelantovaLaboratory of Molecular Structure Characterization, Institute of Microbiology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Videnska 1083, 142 20 Prague, Czech Republic.
Marek KuzmaLaboratory of Molecular Structure Characterization, Institute of Microbiology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Videnska 1083, 142 20 Prague, Czech Republic.
Blanka SedivaLaboratory of Molecular Structure Characterization, Institute of Microbiology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Videnska 1083, 142 20 Prague, Czech Republic.
Tomas HudcovicLaboratory of Gnotobiology, Institute of Microbiology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Doly 183, 549 22 Novy Hradek, Czech Republic.
Tomas HrncirLaboratory of Gnotobiology, Institute of Microbiology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Doly 183, 549 22 Novy Hradek, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0001-6073-2412
Helena Tlaskalova-HogenovaLaboratory of Cellular and Molecular Immunology, Institute of Microbiology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Videnska 1083, 142 20 Prague, Czech Republic.
Miloslav KverkaLaboratory of Cellular and Molecular Immunology, Institute of Microbiology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Videnska 1083, 142 20 Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-1335-5252
Klara KostovcikovaLaboratory of Cellular and Molecular Immunology, Institute of Microbiology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Videnska 1083, 142 20 Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0003-1821-398X
Czech Academy of Sciences · CZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diet is a strong modifier of microbiome and mucosal microenvironment in the gut. Recently, components of western-type diets have been associated with metabolic and immune diseases. Here, we studied how high-sugar diet (HSD) consumption influences gut mucosal barrier and immune response under steady state conditions and in a mouse model of acute colitis. We found that HSD significantly increased gut permeability, spleen weight, and neutrophil levels in spleens of healthy mice. Subsequent dextran sodium sulfate administration led to severe colitis. In colon, HSD significantly promoted neutrophil infiltration and increased the levels of IL-6, IL-1β, and TNF-α. Moreover, HSD-fed mice had significantly higher abundance of pathobionts, such as

Indexed as

DietGastrointestinal MicrobiomeSignal TransductionAnimalsChronic DiseaseColitisDextran SulfateDNA-Binding ProteinsFecesFemaleGene Expression RegulationImmunity, MucosalInflammationIntestinesMice, Inbred BALB CMonosaccharidesDextran SulfateDNA-Binding ProteinsMonosaccharidesRag2 protein, mouseToll-Like Receptor 4high-sugar dietinflammatory bowel diseasesmetabolitesmicrobiomemucosal barrierneutrophils

Identifiers

PMID33339337
PMCPMC7766268
OpenAlexW3111518718

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.