Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33339012›Full record

ArticlePhysics in medicine and biology2021

Quantitative PET in the 2020s: a roadmap.

Steven R Meikle, Vesna Sossi, Emilie Roncali, Simon R Cherry, Richard Banati, David Mankoff, Terry Jones, Michelle James, Julie Sutcliffe, Jinsong Ouyang and 22 more

Abstract readHistorical Article
In one paragraph

Article in Physics in medicine and biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Impact of Oxidative Stress-Driven Ferroptosis in Neurodegeneration.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  14. Development of Whole-Body TOF-DOI PET Detector Using Dual-Ended Readout Method.IEEE transactions on instrumentation and measurement · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
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  19. Review
  20. The brain's "dark energy" puzzle: How strongly is glucose metabolism linked to resting-state brain activity?Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

32 authors.

Steven R MeikleSydney School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-7397-0364
Vesna SossiDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Canada.
Emilie RoncaliDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of California, Davis, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-2439-1064
Simon R CherryDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of California, Davis, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-0155-5644
Richard BanatiSydney School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Australia.
David MankoffDepartment of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Terry JonesDepartment of Radiology, University of California, Davis, United States of America.
Michelle JamesDepartment of Radiology, Molecular Imaging Program at Stanford (MIPS), CA, United States of America.
Julie SutcliffeDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of California, Davis, United States of America.
Jinsong OuyangGordon Center for Medical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, United States of America.
Yoann PetibonGordon Center for Medical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, United States of America.
Chao MaGordon Center for Medical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, United States of America.
Georges El FakhriGordon Center for Medical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, United States of America.
Suleman SurtiDepartment of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Joel S KarpDepartment of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Ramsey D BadawiDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of California, Davis, United States of America.
Taiga YamayaNational Institute of Radiological Sciences (NIRS), National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology (QST), Chiba, Japan.
Go AkamatsuNational Institute of Radiological Sciences (NIRS), National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology (QST), Chiba, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9686-8901
Georg SchrammDepartment of Imaging and Pathology, Nuclear Medicine & Molecular imaging, KU Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-2251-3195
Ahmadreza RezaeiDepartment of Imaging and Pathology, Nuclear Medicine & Molecular imaging, KU Leuven, Belgium.
Johan NuytsDepartment of Imaging and Pathology, Nuclear Medicine & Molecular imaging, KU Leuven, Belgium.
Roger FultonBrain and Mind Centre, The University of Sydney, Australia.
André KymeBrain and Mind Centre, The University of Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-3297-5390
Cristina LoisGordon Center for Medical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, United States of America.
Hasan SariDepartment of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital & Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States of America.
Julie PriceDepartment of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital & Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States of America.
Ronald BoellaardRadiology and Nuclear Medicine, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Center, location VUMC, Netherlands.
Robert JerajDepartments of Medical Physics, Human Oncology and Radiology, University of Wisconsin, United States of America.
Dale L BaileySydney School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Australia.
Enid EslickDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, Australia.
Kathy P WillowsonDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-2195-0596
Joyita DuttaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Massachusetts Lowell, United States of America.

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA CAN CTR SUPPORT GRANTP30CA016520 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Robert H. Vonderheide · 1985 to 2026
$222.3M
EXPLORER: Changing the Molecular Imaging Paradigm with Total Body PETR01CA206187 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI BADAWI, RAMSEY D., CHERRY, SIMON R · 2015 to 2019
$15.5M
Unified Joint Statistical Reconstruction of PET & MRP41EB022544 · NIBIB · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Georges El Fakhri · 2017 to 2026
$14.8M
Time-of-Flight PET for Improved Whole-Body ImagingR01CA113941 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI JOEL S KARP, Suleman Surti · 2006 to 2026
$9.8M
High Performance, Quantitative Breast PET Scanner Integrated With TomosynthesisR01CA196528 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI ANDREW DOUGLAS ARNOLD MAIDMENT, Suleman Surti · 2016 to 2026
$5.9M
Quantitative Oncologic PET-MRR01CA165221 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI EL FAKHRI, GEORGES · 2012 to 2023
$4.7M
ECOG-ACRIN-Based QIN Resource for Advancing Quantitative Cancer Imaging in Clinical TrialsU01CA190254 · NCI · ECOG-ACRIN MEDICAL RESEARCH FOUNDATION · PI SCHNALL, MITCHELL D. · 2015 to 2019
$3.2M
Basic applications for total-body PET in oncologyR01CA249422 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI BADAWI, RAMSEY D., NARDO, LORENZO · 2019 to 2023
$3.1M
Dynamic PET imaging in skeletal muscle and adipose tissue to explore mechanisms of lower peripheral glucose uptake in African American WomenR01DK112700 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI DELANY, JAMES P, PRICE, JULIE C · 2017 to 2020
$2.9M
Translation of tau-selective PET radiopharmaceuticals in Alzheimers patientsR01AG052414 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI PRICE, JULIE C, VASDEV, NEIL · 2018 to 2021
$2.7M
Quantitative Simultaneous Cardiac PET-MRR01HL118261 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI OUYANG, JINSONG · 2014 to 2018
$2.6M
In vivo characterization of the PET pharmacokinetic properties of T807 in humansR01AG050436 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI PRICE, JULIE C · 2015 to 2017
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016520NCI NIH HHS R01 CA113941NCI NIH HHS R01 CA165221NCI NIH HHS R01 CA170874NCI NIH HHS R01 CA196528NCI NIH HHS R01 CA206187NCI NIH HHS R01 CA249422NCI NIH HHS R33 CA225310NCI NIH HHS U01 CA190254NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL118261NIA NIH HHS K01 AG050711NIA NIH HHS R01 AG050436NIA NIH HHS R01 AG052414NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB022544NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK112700NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH121812
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Positron emission tomography (PET) plays an increasingly important role in research and clinical applications, catalysed by remarkable technical advances and a growing appreciation of the need for reliable, sensitive biomarkers of human function in health and disease. Over the last 30 years, a large amount of the physics and engineering effort in PET has been motivated by the dominant clinical application during that period, oncology. This has led to important developments such as PET/CT, whole-body PET, 3D PET, accelerated statistical image reconstruction, and time-of-flight PET. Despite impressive improvements in image quality as a result of these advances, the emphasis on static, semi-quantitative 'hot spot' imaging for oncologic applications has meant that the capability of PET to quantify biologically relevant parameters based on tracer kinetics has not been fully exploited. More recent advances, such as PET/MR and total-body PET, have opened up the ability to address a vast range of new research questions, from which a future expansion of applications and radiotracers appears highly likely. Many of these new applications and tracers will, at least initially, require quantitative analyses that more fully exploit the exquisite sensitivity of PET and the tracer principle on which it is based. It is also expected that they will require more sophisticated quantitative analysis methods than those that are currently available. At the same time, artificial intelligence is revolutionizing data analysis and impacting the relationship between the statistical quality of the acquired data and the information we can extract from the data. In this roadmap, leaders of the key sub-disciplines of the field identify the challenges and opportunities to be addressed over the next ten years that will enable PET to realise its full quantitative potential, initially in research laboratories and, ultimately, in clinical practice.

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligenceHistory, 20th CenturyHistory, 21st CenturyHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedImaging, Three-DimensionalKineticsMedical OncologyNeoplasmsPositron-Emission TomographyPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyPrognosisRadiopharmaceuticalsSystems BiologyTomography, X-Ray ComputedRadiopharmaceuticals

Identifiers

PMID33339012
PMCPMC9358699

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.