Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33337582›Full record

ArticleEMBO molecular medicine2021

MOTS-c promotes phosphorodiamidate morpholino oligomer uptake and efficacy in dystrophic mice.

Ning Ran, Caorui Lin, Ling Leng, Gang Han, Mengyuan Geng, Yingjie Wu, Scott Bittner, Hong M Moulton, HaiFang Yin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EMBO molecular medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ning RanTianjin Key Laboratory of Cellular Homeostasis and Human Diseases & The Province and Ministry Co-sponsored Collaborative Innovation Center for Medical Epigenetics &, Department of Cell Biology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Caorui LinTianjin Key Laboratory of Cellular Homeostasis and Human Diseases & The Province and Ministry Co-sponsored Collaborative Innovation Center for Medical Epigenetics &, Department of Cell Biology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Ling LengTianjin Key Laboratory of Cellular Homeostasis and Human Diseases & The Province and Ministry Co-sponsored Collaborative Innovation Center for Medical Epigenetics &, Department of Cell Biology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Gang HanSchool of Medical Laboratory, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Mengyuan GengTianjin Key Laboratory of Cellular Homeostasis and Human Diseases & The Province and Ministry Co-sponsored Collaborative Innovation Center for Medical Epigenetics &, Department of Cell Biology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Yingjie WuTianjin Key Laboratory of Cellular Homeostasis and Human Diseases & The Province and Ministry Co-sponsored Collaborative Innovation Center for Medical Epigenetics &, Department of Cell Biology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Scott BittnerBiomedical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, USA.
Hong M MoultonBiomedical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, USA.
HaiFang YinTianjin Key Laboratory of Cellular Homeostasis and Human Diseases & The Province and Ministry Co-sponsored Collaborative Innovation Center for Medical Epigenetics &, Department of Cell Biology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8774-2864
Tianjin Medical University · CNOregon State University · USTianjin Medical University General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antisense oligonucleotide (AO)-mediated exon-skipping therapies show promise in Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), a devastating muscular disease caused by frame-disrupting mutations in the DMD gene. However, insufficient systemic delivery remains a hurdle to clinical deployment. Here, we demonstrate that MOTS-c, a mitochondria-derived bioactive peptide, with an intrinsic muscle-targeting property, augmented glycolytic flux and energy production capacity of dystrophic muscles in vitro and in vivo, resulting in enhanced phosphorodiamidate morpholino oligomer (PMO) uptake and activity in mdx mice. Long-term repeated administration of MOTS-c (500 μg) and PMO at the dose of 12.5 mg/kg/week for 3 weeks followed by 12.5 mg/kg/month for 3 months (PMO-M) induced therapeutic levels of dystrophin expression in peripheral muscles, with up to 25-fold increase in diaphragm of mdx mice over PMO alone. PMO-M improved muscle function and pathologies in mdx mice without detectable toxicity. Our results demonstrate that MOTS-c enables enhanced PMO uptake and activity in dystrophic muscles by providing energy and may have therapeutic implications for exon-skipping therapeutics in DMD and other energy-deficient disorders.

Indexed as

Genetic TherapyOligonucleotides, AntisenseAnimalsDystrophinMiceMice, Inbred mdxMorpholinosDystrophinMorpholinosOligonucleotides, Antisenseduchenne muscular dystrophyenergyexon-skippingMOTS-cPMO

Identifiers

PMID33337582
PMCPMC7863382
OpenAlexW3111952911

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.