Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33337420›Full record

ArticleWork (Reading, Mass.)2021

Desktop lighting for comfortable use of a computer screen.

Lu Han, Hechen Zhang, Zhongxia Xiang, Jinze Shang, Shabila Anjani, Yu Song, Peter Vink

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Work (Reading, Mass.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lu HanSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Tianjin University, China.
Hechen ZhangSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Tianjin University, China.
Zhongxia XiangSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Tianjin University, China.
Jinze ShangSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Tianjin University, China.
Shabila AnjaniFaculty of Industrial Design Engineering, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands.
Yu SongFaculty of Industrial Design Engineering, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands.
Peter VinkFaculty of Industrial Design Engineering, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe contrast between a bright computer screen and a dark ambient environment may influence comfort of the users, especially on their eyes.

objectiveThe objective of this research is to identify the optimal desktop lighting for the comfortable use of the computer screen in a dark environment.

methodsAn experiment was designed where seven illumination setups were introduced for the users to perform their leisure tasks on a computer screen. Fifteen healthy subjects participated in the experiments. During each session, durations of the eye blinks, fixations and saccades of the user were recorded by an eye tracker. His/her neck and trunk movements were recorded by a motion tracking system as well. The comfort/discomfort questionnaire, localized postural discomfort questionnaire, NASA task load index and computer user questionnaire were used to record the overall comfort/discomfort, the local perceived physical discomfort, the cognitive workload, and general/eye health problems, respectively.

resultsSubjective and objective measurement results indicated that users felt more comfortable with high intensity warm lights using a computer screen. We also identified that the eye fixation durations, as well as the scores of two questions in the computer user questionnaire, have significant negative correlations with comfort. On the other side, the durations of blinks and the scores of three questions in the computer user questionnaire, were significantly correlated with discomfort.

conclusionThe warm (3000K) and high intensity (1500 lux) light reduced the visual and cognitive fatigue of the user and therefore improve the comfort of the user during the use of a computer screen.

Indexed as

ComputersLightingCognitionComputer TerminalsFemaleHumansMaleMovementWorkloaddesigneye trackingLight

Identifiers

PMID33337420
PMCPMC7902945

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.