Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33336809›Full record

ArticleAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences2021

Gesture-speech physics in fluent speech and rhythmic upper limb movements.

Wim Pouw, Lisette de Jonge-Hoekstra, Steven J Harrison, Alexandra Paxton, James A Dixon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The human voice aligns with whole-body kinetics.Proceedings. Biological sciences · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Leg movements affect speech intensity.Journal of neurophysiology · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Reply to Ravignani and Kotz: Physical impulses from upper-limb movements impact the respiratory-vocal system.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Wim PouwCenter for the Ecological Study of Perception and Action, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut.ORCID 0000-0003-2729-6502
Lisette de Jonge-HoekstraCenter for the Ecological Study of Perception and Action, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut.
Steven J HarrisonCenter for the Ecological Study of Perception and Action, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut.
Alexandra PaxtonCenter for the Ecological Study of Perception and Action, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut.
James A DixonCenter for the Ecological Study of Perception and Action, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is commonly understood that hand gesture and speech coordination in humans is culturally and cognitively acquired, rather than having a biological basis. Recently, however, the biomechanical physical coupling of arm movements to speech vocalization has been studied in steady-state vocalization and monosyllabic utterances, where forces produced during gesturing are transferred onto the tensioned body, leading to changes in respiratory-related activity and thereby affecting vocalization F0 and intensity. In the current experiment (n = 37), we extend this previous line of work to show that gesture-speech physics also impacts fluent speech. Compared with nonmovement, participants who are producing fluent self-formulated speech while rhythmically moving their limbs demonstrate heightened F0 and amplitude envelope, and such effects are more pronounced for higher-impulse arm versus lower-impulse wrist movement. We replicate that acoustic peaks arise especially during moments of peak impulse (i.e., the beat) of the movement, namely around deceleration phases of the movement. Finally, higher deceleration rates of higher-mass arm movements were related to higher peaks in acoustics. These results confirm a role for physical impulses of gesture affecting the speech system. We discuss the implications of gesture-speech physics for understanding of the emergence of communicative gesture, both ontogenetically and phylogenetically.

Indexed as

GesturesAdolescentBiomechanical PhenomenaFemaleHumansMaleMotion PerceptionMovementSpeechSpeech AcousticsYoung Adultbiomechanicsentrainmenthand gesturespeech acousticsspeech production

Identifiers

PMID33336809
PMCPMC8246948

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.