Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33336124›Full record

ArticleEpilepsia open2020

Prevalence of epilepsy in Bangladesh: Results from a national household survey.

Quazi Deen Mohammad, Narayan Chandra Saha, Md Badrul Alam, Seikh Azimul Hoque, Ariful Islam, Rajib Nayan Chowdhury, Mohammad Enayet Hussain, Yamin Shahriar Chowdhury, Sakhawat Hossain, Mahmood Ahmed Chowdhury and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epilepsia open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Epilepsy in Asian countries.Acta epileptologica · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Quazi Deen MohammadNational Institute of Neurosciences and Hospital Dhaka Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1156-7654
Narayan Chandra SahaDepartment of Pediatric Neurology National Institute of Neurosciences and Hospital Dhaka Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3779-2788
Md Badrul AlamDepartment of Clinical Neurology National Institute of Neurosciences and Hospital Dhaka Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9074-8180
Seikh Azimul HoqueDepartment of Paediatric Neurology National Institute of Neurosciences and Hospital Dhaka Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0900-9955
Ariful IslamDepartment of Paediatric Neurology National Institute of Neurosciences and Hospital Dhaka Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6270-5546
Rajib Nayan ChowdhuryDepartment of Neurophysiology National Institute of Neurosciences and Hospital Dhaka Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7102-0242
Mohammad Enayet HussainDepartment of Neurophysiology National Institute of Neurosciences and Hospital Dhaka Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0379-1923
Yamin Shahriar ChowdhuryDepartment of Paediatric Neurology National Institute of Neurosciences and Hospital Dhaka Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8494-9229
Sakhawat HossainNeurology Sir Salimullah Medical College Dhaka Bangladesh.
Mahmood Ahmed ChowdhuryAutism & Child Development Center Chattogram Maa O Shishu Hospital Medical College Agrabad, Chattogram Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0252-4900
Matiur RahmanSylhet MAG Osmani Medical College Sylhet Bangladesh.
Bikash Kumar MajumderPediatrics Rangpur Medical College Hospital Rangpur Bangladesh.
Abdus SalamNeurology Shaheed Sheikh Abu Naser Specialized Hospital Khulna Bangladesh.
Amitabh SarkerNeurology Sher-E-Bangla Medical College Barishal Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2500-2956
Md Kafil UddinNeurology Rajshahi Medical College Rajshahi Bangladesh.
Mohammad MoniruzzamanCenter for Epidemiologic Research in Asia Shiga University of Medical Science Otsu Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2144-7111
Ferdous HakimMental and Neurology Study Team National Institute of Neurosciences and Hospital Dhaka Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2376-3978
Rijwan BhuiyanMental and Neurology Study Team National Institute of Neurosciences and Hospital Dhaka Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0005-8889
Nazneen AnwarWorld Health Organization Regional Office for South- East Asia New Delhi India.
Mohammad Mostafa ZamanWorld Health Organization Bangladesh Dhaka Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1736-1342

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the prevalence and types of epilepsy in Bangladesh.

methodsWe conducted a nationwide population-based cross-sectional survey among Bangladeshi population of all ages, except children under one month. We surveyed 9839 participants (urban, 4918; rural, 4920) recruited at their households using multistage cluster sampling. Trained physicians with neurology background confirmed the diagnosis of suspected epilepsy cases identified by interviewer-administered questionnaires. We reported the overall and sex, residence, and age groups-specific prevalence of epilepsy per 1000 populations with 95% confidence interval.

resultsThe national prevalence of epilepsy per 1000 was 8.4 (95% CI 5.6-11.1), urban 8.0 (4.6-11.4), and rural 8.5 (5.60-11.5). The prevalence in adult males and females was 9.2 (5.7-12.6) and 7.7 (3.6-11.7), respectively. The prevalence in children aged <18 years (8.2, 3.4-13.0 was similar to adults (8.5 (5.4-11.4). Among all epilepsy cases, 65.1% had active epilepsy. Their (active epilepsy) prevalence was 5.8 (3.5-8.1). Of them, 63.4% were not receiving treatment. Moreover, those who received allopathy treatment, 72.5% had low adherence leading to a high treatment gap. SIGNIFICANCE: Our findings out of this first-ever national survey were similar to other Asian countries. However, the prevalence of active epilepsy and treatment gap were considerably higher. This study serves useful evidence for tailoring interventions aimed to reduce the burden of epilepsy-primarily through targeted community awareness program-and access to antiepileptic treatment in health facilities in Bangladesh.

Indexed as

active epilepsyadultschildrenepilepsy typeperceptiontreatment gap

Identifiers

PMID33336124
PMCPMC7733657

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.