ArticleIBRO reports2020
Adherence to medication, physical activity and diet among older people living with diabetes mellitus: Correlation between cognitive function and health literacy.
Article in IBRO reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- The Relationship Between Health Literacy Level and Metabolic Control Variables in People with Diabetes: A Cross-Sectional Study.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Health literacy mediates the relationships of cognitive and physical functions with health-related quality of life in older adults.Frontiers in public health · 2024Article
- Factors Associated with Medication Adherence among Community-Dwelling Older People with Frailty and Pre-Frailty in China.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Article
- Introduction to the special issue on Neuroscience & lifestyle: From neurobiology to mental health.IBRO neuroscience reports · 2021Article
- Cross-Sectional Study on Health Literacy and Internet Accessibility Among Patients With DM in Gansu, China.Frontiers in public health · 2021Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundDiabetes mellitus (DM) is a public health problem, which requires enhanced self-care in order to avoid complications. However, cognitive impairment can reduce these abilities and may affect health literacy (HL) of patients in terms to understand and apply information. Therefore, this study evaluated the correlation between cognitive condition and HL related to medication adherence, physical activity and nutritional status among people living with DM.
methodsA cross-sectional study was carried out among elderly people (≥ 60 years old) with DM. The cognitive condition was evaluated using the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) and the HL using the following questionnaires: Literacy Assessment for Diabetes (LAD-60), Nutritional Literacy among People with Diabetes (NLD), Health Literacy on the Practice of Physical Activities among Diabetics (HLPPA - D), and Health Literacy regarding Drug Adherence among Diabetics (HLDA-D). Sociodemographic and biochemical profile was also evaluated. Spearman correlation was used (p < 0.05).
results187 individuals with DM were included. Regarding laboratory analyses, insulin dosage had a mean value of 12.3 microUI/mL (SD: ±15.7), mean blood glucose was 148.1 mg/dl (SD: ±59.7) and mean HbA1c was 7.54 % (SD: ±1.8). In the correlation analysis, higher age and lower income were weakly correlated with lower cognitive level. No correlation was identified for biochemical variables and cognitive condition. A positive and weak correlation between cognition and HL was observed in the studied population.
conclusionsIn older people living with DM the cognitive condition is correlated to specific topics of HL (nutritional status, physical activity and medication adherence).
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