Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33335944›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy. Methods & clinical development2021

Broadly active zinc finger protein-guided transcriptional activation of HIV-1.

Tristan A Scott, Denis O'Meally, Nicole Anne Grepo, Citradewi Soemardy, Daniel C Lazar, Yue Zheng, Marc S Weinberg, Vicente Planelles, Kevin V Morris

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Tristan A ScottCenter for Gene Therapy, City of Hope, Beckman Research Institute and Hematological Malignancy and Stem Cell Transplantation Institute at the City of Hope, 1500 E. Duarte Rd., Duarte, CA 91010, USA.
Denis O'MeallyCenter for Gene Therapy, City of Hope, Beckman Research Institute and Hematological Malignancy and Stem Cell Transplantation Institute at the City of Hope, 1500 E. Duarte Rd., Duarte, CA 91010, USA.
Nicole Anne GrepoCenter for Gene Therapy, City of Hope, Beckman Research Institute and Hematological Malignancy and Stem Cell Transplantation Institute at the City of Hope, 1500 E. Duarte Rd., Duarte, CA 91010, USA.
Citradewi SoemardyCenter for Gene Therapy, City of Hope, Beckman Research Institute and Hematological Malignancy and Stem Cell Transplantation Institute at the City of Hope, 1500 E. Duarte Rd., Duarte, CA 91010, USA.
Daniel C LazarDepartment of Immunology and Infectious Disease, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Yue ZhengUniversity of Utah School of Medicine, Division of Microbiology and Immunology, Department of Pathology, Salt Lake City, UT 92037, USA.
Marc S WeinbergDepartment of Immunology and Infectious Disease, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Vicente PlanellesUniversity of Utah School of Medicine, Division of Microbiology and Immunology, Department of Pathology, Salt Lake City, UT 92037, USA.
Kevin V MorrisCenter for Gene Therapy, City of Hope, Beckman Research Institute and Hematological Malignancy and Stem Cell Transplantation Institute at the City of Hope, 1500 E. Duarte Rd., Duarte, CA 91010, USA.
City of Hope · USUniversity of Utah · USScripps Research Institute · USSouth African Medical Research Council · ZA

Funding

VirologyP30AI036214 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI David Mitchell Smith · 1994 to 2026
$78.4M
Development of SMAC mimetics as latency-reversing agentsR01AI124843 · NIAID · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI CHANDA, SUMIT K, PLANELLES, VICENTE · 2016 to 2020
$3.4M
Targeted inhibition of HIV-1 latencyR01AI111139 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI MORRIS, KEVIN V · 2014 to 2018
$2.7M
Tyrosine Kinase inhibition: The New Front in HIV Cure EffortsR01AI143567 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI COIRAS, MAYTE, PLANELLES, VICENTE · 2019 to 2023
$2.3M
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI036214NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI111139NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI124843NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI143567
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) causes a persistent viral infection resulting in the demise of immune regulatory cells. Clearance of HIV-1 infection results in integration of proviral DNA into the genome of host cells, which provides a means for evasion and long-term persistence. A therapeutic compound that specifically targets and sustainably activates a latent HIV-1 provirus could be transformative and is the goal for the "shock-and-kill" approach to a functional cure for HIV-1. Substantial progress has been made toward the development of recombinant proteins that target specific genomic loci for gene activation, repression, or inactivation by directed mutations. However, most of these modalities are too large or too complex for efficient therapeutic application. We describe here the development and testing of a novel recombinant zinc finger protein transactivator, ZFP-362-VPR, which specifically and potently enhances proviral HIV-1 transcription both in established latency models and activity across different viral clades. Additionally, ZFP-362-VPR-activated HIV-1 reporter gene expression in a well-established primary human CD4

Indexed as

activationHIV-1latencyshock-and-killtranscriptionZFN-362-VPRzinc finger protein

Identifiers

PMID33335944
PMCPMC7726486
OpenAlexW3097409523

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.