Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33335936›Full record

ArticleOpen forum infectious diseases2020

Baseline Serum C-Reactive Protein Level Predicts Mortality in Cryptococcal Meningitis.

Supavit Chesdachai, Nicole W Engen, Joshua Rhein, Lillian Tugume, Tadeo Kiiza Kandole, Mahsa Abassi, Kenneth Ssebambulidde, John Kasibante, Darlisha A Williams, Caleb P Skipper and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Supavit ChesdachaiDepartment of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3507-6411
Nicole W EngenDivision of Biostatistics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1118-4194
Joshua RheinDepartment of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0480-9646
Lillian TugumeInfectious Diseases Institute, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Tadeo Kiiza KandoleInfectious Diseases Institute, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Mahsa AbassiDepartment of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Kenneth SsebambuliddeInfectious Diseases Institute, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
John KasibanteInfectious Diseases Institute, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Darlisha A WilliamsDepartment of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Caleb P SkipperDepartment of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0000-8876
Kathy H HullsiekDivision of Biostatistics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2754-3473
Abdu K MusubireInfectious Diseases Institute, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Radha RajasinghamDepartment of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5531-0231
David B MeyaInfectious Diseases Institute, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
David R BoulwareDepartment of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4715-0060
University of Minnesota · USInfectious Diseases Institute · UG

Funding

NPGH LEADERs YR12: OBSSR (Greenberg, Ngwafong Mukere) & NIBIB (Lee)D43TW009345 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Dibyadyuti Datta, Chandy C. John · 2017 to 2026
$15.2M
Improving Diagnostics and Neurocognitive Outcomes in HIV/AIDS-related MeningitisR01NS086312 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI David R Boulware, David Bisagaya Meya · 2013 to 2026
$8.3M
Infectious Disease Training in Clinical InvestigationT32AI055433 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI David R Boulware · 2003 to 2026
$6.1M
Operational Research for Cryptococcal Antigen Screening (ORCAS) of HIV PatientsU01AI125003 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BOULWARE, DAVID R, MEYA, DAVID BISAGAYA · 2016 to 2020
$3.4M
Targeting Neuropathogenesis of Altered Mental Status to Improve Survival in Cryptococcal MeningitisK23NS122601 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI ABASSI, MAHSA · 2021 to 2025
$1.1M
Evaluation of CRAG screening with enhanced antifungal therapy for asymptomatic CRAG-positive personsK23AI138851 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI RAJASINGHAM, RADHA · 2018 to 2022
$954k
Improving Outcomes of HIV-Associated Cryptococcosis in Resource-Limited SettingsK01TW010268 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI RHEIN, JOSHUA R · 2016 to 2020
$703k
Epidemiology, Immunopathogenesis, and Outcomes of Non-traumatic Spinal Cord Injury in UgandaK43TW010718 · FIC · INFECTIOUS DISEASES INSTITUTE · PI MUSUBIRE, ABDU KISEKKA · 2017 to 2021
$514k
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW009345FIC NIH HHS K01 TW010268FIC NIH HHS K43 TW010718NIAID NIH HHS K23 AI138851NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI055433NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI125003NINDS NIH HHS K23 NS122601NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS086312
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundC-reactive protein (CRP) is an acute phase protein produced by the liver in response to systemic inflammation. CRP is a helpful surrogate biomarker used for following the progression and resolution of infection. We aimed to determine the association of baseline CRP level and the temporal change in CRP over time with cryptococcal meningitis outcome.

methodsWe reviewed 168 prospectively enrolled HIV-infected Ugandans with confirmed first-episode cryptococcal meningitis. Baseline plasma CRP collected within 5 days of meningitis diagnosis was categorized into quartiles. We compared baseline CRP with 18-week survival using time-to-event analysis.

resultsOf 168 participants, the baseline first quartile of serum CRP was <29.0 mg/L, second quartile 29.0-49.5 mg/L, third quartile 49.6-83.6 mg/L, and fourth quartile >83.6 mg/L. Baseline CD4 count, HIV viral load, and cerebrospinal fluid results did not differ by CRP quartile. Participants with CRP >49.5 mg/L more likely presented with Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) <15 (

conclusionsHigher baseline CRP is associated with increased mortality in HIV-infected individuals with first-episode cryptococcal meningitis. CRP could be a surrogate marker for undiagnosed coinfections or may reflect immune dysregulation, leading to worse outcomes in persons with advanced AIDS and concomitant cryptococcal meningitis.

Indexed as

C-reactive proteincryptococcal meningitisCryptococcusmortality

Identifiers

PMID33335936
PMCPMC7727340
OpenAlexW2981432059

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.