Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33335795›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids2021

Association of clock-like mutational signature with immune checkpoint inhibitor outcome in patients with melanoma and NSCLC.

Wei Chong, Zhe Wang, Liang Shang, Shengtao Jia, Jin Liu, Zhen Fang, Fengying Du, Hao Wu, Yang Liu, Yang Chen and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. A mutational signature and ARID1A mutation associated with outcome in hepatocellular carcinoma.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Wei ChongDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong 250021, China.
Zhe WangTianjin Sino-US Diagnostics Co., Ltd, Tianjin 300060, China.
Liang ShangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong 250021, China.
Shengtao JiaDepartment of Tumor Cell Biology, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin's Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, Tianjin 300060, China.
Jin LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Key Laboratory of Engineering of Shandong Province, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Jinan, Shandong 250021, China.
Zhen FangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250021, China.
Fengying DuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250021, China.
Hao WuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250021, China.
Yang LiuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250021, China.
Yang ChenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin's Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin 300060, China.
Hao ChenClinical Research Center of Shandong University, Clinical Epidemiology Unit, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250021, China.
Shandong Provincial Hospital · CNShandong University · CNTianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital · CNQilu Hospital of Shandong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) therapy has achieved remarkable clinical benefit in melanoma and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Tumor mutational signatures are the fingerprints of endogenous and exogenous factors that have acted throughout tumorigenesis and heterogeneity; however, their association with immune response in ICI-treated samples remains unclear. Here, we leveraged whole-exome sequencing (WES)-based mutational profiles combined with clinicopathologic characteristics from melanoma and NSCLC datasets to examine whether tumor genomic features contribute to clinical benefit of ICI treatment. Mutational data acquired from targeted next-generation sequencing (NGS) assays (MSK-IMPACT panels) were also employed for further corroboration. A mutational signature (known as age-related clock-like processing) characterized by enrichment of C>T mutations at NpCpG trinucleotides were identified to be associated with a worse prognosis and lower tumor mutation load (TML) in both WES and targeted NGS immunotherapy cohorts. We also analyzed gene transcriptomic profiles and identified immune regulation-related gene pathways that were significantly altered in samples with different clock-like signature grouping. Leucocyte subset analysis further revealed that clock-like signature was associated with the reduction of cytotoxic cell infiltration and elevation of regulatory T cells. Overall, our work re-annotated that the age-related clock-like signature was associated with worse prognosis and lower immune activity, offering opportunities to stratify patients into optimal immunotherapy plans based on genomic subtyping.

Indexed as

clock-like signatureimmune infiltrationmelanomaNSCLCprognosistumor mutation load

Identifiers

PMID33335795
PMCPMC7723771
OpenAlexW3095408327

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.