Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33335644›Full record

ArticleBiodemography and social biology

Does Salivary Telomere Length Explain Race/Ethnic Differences in Aging?

Lauren Brown, Catherine García, Jennifer Ailshire

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biodemography and social biology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Physiological Dysregulation Proceeds and Predicts Health Outcomes Similarly in Chinese and Western Populations.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lauren BrownPopulation Studies Center, Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Catherine GarcíaLeonard Davis School of Gerontology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Jennifer AilshireLeonard Davis School of Gerontology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
University of Michigan · USUniversity of Nebraska–Lincoln · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

USC/UCLA Center on Biodemography &Population HealthP30AG017265 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JENNIFER A AILSHIRE, HIRAM BELTRAN-SANCHEZ · 1999 to 2026
$17.9M
TRAINING IN THE DEMOGRAPHY OF AGINGT32AG000221 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Sarah A. Burgard · 1992 to 2026
$15.3M
RESEARCH TRAINING IN GERONTOLOGYT32AG000037 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JENNIFER A AILSHIRE, EILEEN M CRIMMINS · 1985 to 2026
$13.2M
USC Resource Center for Minority Aging Research (US-RCMAR)P30AG043073 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI EMMA AGUILA, JENNIFER A AILSHIRE · 2012 to 2026
$10.1M
Summer Training Program in Integrative Methods for Mental and Physical HealthR25AT010664 · NCCIH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MEZUK, BRIANA · 2020 to 2023
$1.0M
Neighborhood Context, Social Relationships, and Health: Examining the PathwaysR00AG039528 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI AILSHIRE, JENNIFER A · 2014 to 2016
$738k
Reconociendo Las Raices (Recognizing the Roots): Hispanic Ethnic Heterogeneity in Reported and Measured Hypertension and DiabetesR36AG057949 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI GARCIA, CATHERINE · 2018 to 2019
$146k
NCCIH NIH HHS R25 AT010664NIA NIH HHS L30 AG064751NIA NIH HHS P30 AG017265NIA NIH HHS P30 AG043073NIA NIH HHS R00 AG039528NIA NIH HHS R36 AG057949NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000037NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000221
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Telomere length (TL) is a biomarker that can be used to characterize variability in aging and may explain race/ethnic differences in aging. Yet, it remains unclear if TL is related to aging-associated health risks in multi-ethnic populations or if it explains race/ethnic differences in health. We examine whether salivary TL (STL) explains any of the race/ethnic variability in 15 indicators of high-risk biological, physical and cognitive health among 4,074 white, black, and Latinx older adults ages 54+ in the 2008 Health and Retirement Study. TL was assayed from saliva using quantitative PCR (T/S ratio). Decomposition analyses from logistic regression models show variation in STL does not account for any of the observed race/ethnic differences health. In age-adjusted, race-stratified models, STL was associated with HDL, total cholesterol, and lung function among whites, but was not associated with any markers of health among black or Latinx groups. In this diverse national sample of older adults, STL does not account for race/ethnic differences in late life health, is associated with relatively few indicators of health among whites, and is not associated with indicators of health among black or Latinx groups. STL may not be a useful biomarker for understanding racial/ethnic differences in population aging among older adults.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAgingBiomarkersBlack PeopleFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleRacial GroupsRetirementSalivaTelomereWhite PeopleBiomarkersagingbiomarkersethnicityracetelomere length

Identifiers

PMID33335644
PMCPMC7740300
OpenAlexW3107399063

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.