Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33335584›Full record

ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2021

Evaluation of interpretation methods to improve accuracy of the prenatal BACs-on-Beads™ assay in prenatal diagnosis.

Yu Jiang, Jian Zhang, Lili Wu, Wenbo Wang, Qiwei Guo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yu JiangPrenatal Diagnosis Centre, Women and Children's Hospital, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian 361003, P.R. China.
Jian ZhangPrenatal Diagnosis Centre, Women and Children's Hospital, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian 361003, P.R. China.
Lili WuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Women and Children's Hospital, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian 361003, P.R. China.
Wenbo WangPrenatal Diagnosis Centre, Women and Children's Hospital, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian 361003, P.R. China.
Qiwei GuoDepartment of Experimental Medicine, United Diagnostic and Research Center for Clinical Genetics, School of Public Health, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian 361102, P.R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prenatal BACs-on-Beads™ (PNBoBs™) technology has been approved for use in routine clinical prenatal diagnosis in numerous countries. However, the influence of data interpretation on the accuracy of the results remains to be evaluated. The present study aimed to determine the accuracy of existing data interpretation approaches and develop an optimization method to improve the performance of the PNBoBs™ assay in prenatal diagnosis. A total of 2,289 prenatal cases with known karyotypes and raw ratio data from PNBoBs™ assays were recruited for the present study. Positive results, according to the data interpretation methods used for the PNBoBs™ test, were validated against current gold-standard approaches. Statistical analyses were then performed to evaluate the accuracy of existing methods in data interpretation to provide a basis for the optimization of a follow-up approach. Among the existing methods, the 'trimmed standard deviation threshold' approach had the highest sensitivity and false-positive rates, with 98.1 and 4.2%, respectively. The 'n-1 or greater probes' rule had the highest specificity (99.7%) and the second-highest false-negative rate (11.5%). The method optimized in the present study provided a reasonable balance between sensitivity (98.1%) and specificity (99.6%) with regards to the interpretation of the data obtained from the PNBoBs™ assay. The results indicated that the present optimization method outperforms existing approaches in data interpretation for the PNBoBs™ assay, and as a result, may reduce unnecessary verification turnaround time and cost in prenatal diagnosis.

Indexed as

BACs-on-Beads™data interpretationprenatal diagnosis

Identifiers

PMID33335584
PMCPMC7739854

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