Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33335123›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Systems biology drug screening identifies statins as enhancers of current therapies in chronic lymphocytic leukemia.

Neus Gimenez, Rupal Tripathi, Ariadna Giró, Laia Rosich, Mònica López-Guerra, Irene López-Oreja, Heribert Playa-Albinyana, Fabian Arenas, José Manuel Mas, Patricia Pérez-Galán and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Neus GimenezExperimental Therapeutics in Lymphoid Malignancies Group, Institut d' Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona, Spain.
Rupal TripathiExperimental Therapeutics in Lymphoid Malignancies Group, Institut d' Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona, Spain.
Ariadna GiróExperimental Therapeutics in Lymphoid Malignancies Group, Institut d' Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona, Spain.
Laia RosichExperimental Therapeutics in Lymphoid Malignancies Group, Institut d' Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona, Spain.
Mònica López-GuerraExperimental Therapeutics in Lymphoid Malignancies Group, Institut d' Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona, Spain.
Irene López-OrejaExperimental Therapeutics in Lymphoid Malignancies Group, Institut d' Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona, Spain.
Heribert Playa-AlbinyanaExperimental Therapeutics in Lymphoid Malignancies Group, Institut d' Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona, Spain.
Fabian ArenasExperimental Therapeutics in Lymphoid Malignancies Group, Institut d' Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona, Spain.
José Manuel MasAnaxomics Biotech, Barcelona, Spain.
Patricia Pérez-GalánCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Cáncer (CIBERONC), Barcelona, Spain.
Julio DelgadoCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Cáncer (CIBERONC), Barcelona, Spain.
Elias CampoCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Cáncer (CIBERONC), Barcelona, Spain.
Judith FarrésAnaxomics Biotech, Barcelona, Spain.
Dolors ColomerExperimental Therapeutics in Lymphoid Malignancies Group, Institut d' Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona, Spain. dcolomer@clinic.cat.
Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Cáncer · ESConsorci Institut D'Investigacions Biomediques August Pi I Sunyer · ESAnaxomics (Spain) · ESHospital Clínic de Barcelona · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is a B lymphoid malignancy highly dependent on the microenvironment. Despite new targeted therapies such as ibrutinib and venetoclax, disease progression and relapse remain an issue. CLL cell interactions with the supportive tissue microenvironment play a critical role in disease pathogenesis. We used a platform for drug discovery based on systems biology and artificial intelligence, to identify drugs targeting key proteins described to have a role in the microenvironment. The selected compounds were screened in CLL cell lines in the presence of stromal cells to mimic the microenvironment and validated the best candidates in primary CLL cells. Our results showed that the commercial drug simvastatin was the most effective and selective out of the tested compounds. Simvastatin decreased CLL cell survival and proliferation as well as cell adhesion. Importantly, this drug enhanced the antitumor effect of venetoclax and ibrutinib. We proposed that systems biology approaches combined with pharmacological screening could help to find new drugs for CLL treatment and to predict new combinations with current therapies. Our results highlight the possibility of repurposing widely used drugs such as statins to target the microenvironment and to improve the efficacy of ibrutinib or venetoclax in CLL cells.

Indexed as

Drug Evaluation, PreclinicalSystems BiologyAntineoplastic AgentsBiomarkersCell ProliferationCell SurvivalDrug Screening Assays, AntitumorDrug SynergismGene Expression Regulation, LeukemicHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsLeukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellModels, MolecularReproducibility of ResultsSignal TransductionSmall Molecule LibrariesAntineoplastic AgentsBiomarkersHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsSmall Molecule Libraries

Identifiers

PMID33335123
PMCPMC7746765
OpenAlexW3112691432

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.