Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33335104›Full record

ArticleNature communications2020

Structure of human RNA polymerase III.

Ewan Phillip Ramsay, Guillermo Abascal-Palacios, Julia L Daiß, Helen King, Jerome Gouge, Michael Pilsl, Fabienne Beuron, Edward Morris, Philip Gunkel, Christoph Engel and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. The regulation, function and disease relevance of cytoplasmic tRNAs.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Biallelic variants inBrain communications · 2025
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. RNA Polymerases I and III in development and disease.Seminars in cell & developmental biology · 2023
    Review
  17. Biallelic pathogenic variants inFrontiers in neurology · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Ewan Phillip RamsayDivision of Structural Biology, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, SW7 3RP, UK.
Guillermo Abascal-PalaciosDivision of Structural Biology, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, SW7 3RP, UK.
Julia L DaißRegensburg Center for Biochemistry, University of Regensburg, 93053, Regensburg, Germany.
Helen KingDivision of Structural Biology, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, SW7 3RP, UK.
Jerome GougeDivision of Structural Biology, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, SW7 3RP, UK.
Michael PilslRegensburg Center for Biochemistry, University of Regensburg, 93053, Regensburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5993-4735
Fabienne BeuronDivision of Structural Biology, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, SW7 3RP, UK.
Edward MorrisDivision of Structural Biology, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, SW7 3RP, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3544-0041
Philip GunkelMax Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry, Research Group Nuclear Architecture, 37077, Göttingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4287-9482
Christoph EngelRegensburg Center for Biochemistry, University of Regensburg, 93053, Regensburg, Germany. christoph.engel@ur.de.ORCID 0000-0001-8451-3599
Alessandro VanniniDivision of Structural Biology, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, SW7 3RP, UK. alessandro.vannini@fht.org.ORCID 0000-0001-7212-5425
Institute of Cancer Research · GBUniversity of Regensburg · DEMax Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry · DE

Funding

Cancer Research UK 16749Cancer Research UK 21536Cancer Research UK C47547/A21536Wellcome Trust 200818/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In eukaryotes, RNA Polymerase (Pol) III is specialized for the transcription of tRNAs and other short, untranslated RNAs. Pol III is a determinant of cellular growth and lifespan across eukaryotes. Upregulation of Pol III transcription is observed in cancer and causative Pol III mutations have been described in neurodevelopmental disorders and hypersensitivity to viral infection. Here, we report a cryo-EM reconstruction at 4.0 Å of human Pol III, allowing mapping and rationalization of reported genetic mutations. Mutations causing neurodevelopmental defects cluster in hotspots affecting Pol III stability and/or biogenesis, whereas mutations affecting viral sensing are located in proximity to DNA binding regions, suggesting an impairment of Pol III cytosolic viral DNA-sensing. Integrating x-ray crystallography and SAXS, we also describe the structure of the higher eukaryote specific RPC5 C-terminal extension. Surprisingly, experiments in living cells highlight a role for this module in the assembly and stability of human Pol III.

Indexed as

Cryoelectron MicroscopyDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesEnzyme StabilityHeLa CellsHumansModels, MolecularMutationProtein ConformationProtein SubunitsRNA Polymerase IIIScattering, Small AngleX-Ray DiffractionDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesPOLR1C protein, humanPOLR3E protein, humanProtein SubunitsRNA Polymerase III

Identifiers

PMID33335104
PMCPMC7747717
OpenAlexW3110766666

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.