Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33334743›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2020

Ruptured functioning adrenal tumour, atypical presentation with renal colic and hypertension.

Amr Elmoheen, Mohamed Yousry, Ahmed Elmesery, Khalid Bashir

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Amr ElmoheenEmergency Department, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar Aelmoheen@hamad.qa.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5079-5353
Mohamed YousryEmergency Department, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Ahmed ElmeseryRadiology Department, Sultan Qaboos Hospital, Salalah, Oman.
Khalid BashirEmergency Department, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pheochromocytomas are uncommon tumours that originate in chromaffin cells. They are a representation of 0.1%-1% of all cases of secondary hypertension. Most pheochromocytomas are unilateral and benign, featuring catecholamine production, as well as the production of other neuropeptides. Pheochromocytomas are mostly located in the adrenal gland; the frequency of occurrence is highest between 30 and 50 years of age; however, up to 25% of cases may be linked to multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2, Von-Hippel-Landau disease and type 1 neurofibromatosis in the young.We present a case of ruptured left adrenal pheochromocytoma with an atypical presentation. A 30-year-old male patient presented with severe left flank pain and hypertension. The CT scan of the abdomen showed bleeding from the left adrenal mass, where resuscitation and angioembolisation were done. Embolisation of the inferior and superior arteries was done, but the middle failed. The patient experienced a significant drop in haemoglobin and a haemorrhagic shock post angioembolisation, which called for emergency laparotomy. The patient is currently doing well with an uneventful postoperative course.

Indexed as

Adrenal Gland NeoplasmsAdrenal GlandsAdultComputed Tomography AngiographyDiagnosis, DifferentialEmbolization, TherapeuticExtravasation of Diagnostic and Therapeutic MaterialsHumansHypertensionMalePhentolaminePheochromocytomaPrazosinRenal ColicRupture, SpontaneousTreatment OutcomePhentolaminePrazosinadrenal disordersemergency medicineendocrine cancerradiologyresuscitation

Identifiers

PMID33334743
PMCPMC7747614

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.