Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33334375›Full record

ArticleInfectious agents and cancer2020

Clinical characteristics, outcomes, and risk factors for mortality in hospitalized patients with COVID-19 and cancer history: a propensity score-matched study.

Majid Sorouri, Amir Kasaeian, Helia Mojtabavi, Amir Reza Radmard, Shadi Kolahdoozan, Amir Anushiravani, Bardia Khosravi, Seyed Mohammad Pourabbas, Masoud Eslahi, Azin Sirusbakht and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infectious agents and cancer, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Article
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  6. Use of chronic medications and risk of death due to COVID-19 in hospitalised patients.European journal of hospital pharmacy : science and practice · 2024
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  12. ANMCO POSITION PAPER: cardio-oncology in the COVID era (CO and CO).European heart journal supplements : journal of the European Society of Cardiology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Majid SorouriInternal Medicine, Digestive Diseases Research Center, Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Kargar Shomali Avenue, Tehran, Iran.
Amir KasaeianInternal Medicine, Digestive Diseases Research Center, Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Kargar Shomali Avenue, Tehran, Iran.
Helia MojtabaviDepartment of Internal medicine, Shariati hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Amir Reza RadmardDepartment of Radiology, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Shadi KolahdoozanInternal Medicine, Digestive Diseases Research Center, Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Kargar Shomali Avenue, Tehran, Iran.
Amir AnushiravaniInternal Medicine, Digestive Diseases Research Center, Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Kargar Shomali Avenue, Tehran, Iran.
Bardia KhosraviInternal Medicine, Digestive Diseases Research Center, Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Kargar Shomali Avenue, Tehran, Iran.
Seyed Mohammad PourabbasDepartment of Internal medicine, Shariati hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Masoud EslahiDepartment of Internal medicine, Shariati hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Azin SirusbakhtDepartment of Internal medicine, Shariati hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Marjan KhodabakhshiDepartment of Internal medicine, Shariati hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Fatemeh MotamediDepartment of Internal medicine, Shariati hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Fatemeh AziziDepartment of Internal medicine, Shariati hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Reza GhanbariDigestive Oncology Research Center, Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Zeynab RajabiDepartment of Internal medicine, Shariati hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ali Reza SimaInternal Medicine, Digestive Diseases Research Center, Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Kargar Shomali Avenue, Tehran, Iran.
Soroush RadHematology, Oncology, and Stem Cell Transplantation Research Center, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad AbdollahiInternal Medicine, Digestive Diseases Research Center, Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Kargar Shomali Avenue, Tehran, Iran. abdollahim@tums.ac.ir.
Tehran University of Medical Sciences · IRShariati Hospital · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCOVID-19 has caused great concern for patients with underlying medical conditions. We aimed to determine the prognosis of patients with current or previous cancer with either a PCR-confirmed COVID-19 infection or a probable diagnosis according to chest CT scan.

methodsWe conducted a case control study in a referral hospital on confirmed COVID-19 adult patients with and without a history of cancer from February

resultsFifty-three confirmed COVID-19 patients with history of cancer were recruited and compared with 106 non-cancerous COVID-19 patients as controls. Male to female ratio was 1.33 and 45% were older than 65. Dyspnea and fever were the most common presenting symptoms in our population with 57.86 and 52.83% respectively. Moreover, dyspnea was significantly associated with an increased rate of mortality in the cancer subgroup (p = 0.013). Twenty-six patients (49%) survived among the cancer group while 89 patients (84%) survived in control (p = 0.000). in cancer group, patients with hematologic cancer had 63% mortality while patients with solid tumors had 37%. multivariate analysis model for survival prediction showed that history of cancer, impaired consciousness level, tachypnea, tachycardia, leukocytosis and thrombocytopenia were associated with an increased risk of death.

conclusionIn our study, cancer increased the mortality rate and hospital stay of COVID-19 patients and this effect remains significant after adjustment of confounders. Compared to solid tumors, hematologic malignancies have been associated with worse consequences and higher mortality rate. Clinical and para-clinical indicators were not appropriate to predict death in these patients.

Indexed as

CancerCase-control studyCOVID-19Logistic regressionMortalityPoisson regressionPropensity score matchingSevere clinical events

Identifiers

PMID33334375
PMCPMC7745169
OpenAlexW3111745609

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.