Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33334018›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2020

Respiratory Health and Urinary Trace Metals among Artisanal Stone-Crushers: A Cross-Sectional Study in Lubumbashi, DR Congo.

Tony Kayembe-Kitenge, Irene Kabange Umba, Paul Musa Obadia, Sebastien Mbuyi-Musanzayi, Patient Nkulu Banza, Patrick D M C Katoto, Cyrille Katshiez Nawej, Georges Kalenga Ilunga, Vincent Haufroid, Célestin Banza Lubaba Nkulu and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Tony Kayembe-KitengeFaculty of Medicine, University of Lubumbashi, Lubumbashi, Democratic Republic of the Congo.ORCID 0000-0001-8059-6665
Irene Kabange UmbaFaculty of Medicine, University of Lubumbashi, Lubumbashi, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Paul Musa ObadiaFaculty of Medicine, University of Lubumbashi, Lubumbashi, Democratic Republic of the Congo.ORCID 0000-0002-8160-2729
Sebastien Mbuyi-MusanzayiFaculty of Medicine, University of Lubumbashi, Lubumbashi, Democratic Republic of the Congo.ORCID 0000-0003-2772-9363
Patient Nkulu BanzaFaculty of Medicine, University of Lubumbashi, Lubumbashi, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Patrick D M C KatotoCentre for Environment and Health, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Cyrille Katshiez NawejDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kolwezi, Kolwezi, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Georges Kalenga IlungaFaculty of Medicine, University of Lubumbashi, Lubumbashi, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Vincent HaufroidLouvain Center for Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology, Université Catholique de Louvain, 1200 Brussels, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-5040-9806
Célestin Banza Lubaba NkuluFaculty of Medicine, University of Lubumbashi, Lubumbashi, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Tim NawrotCentre for Environment and Health, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Benoit NemeryCentre for Environment and Health, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-0571-4689
University of Lubumbashi · CDKU Leuven · BEUCLouvain · BEUniversité Catholique de Bukavu · CD

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThousands of artisanal workers are exposed to mineral dusts from various origins in the African Copperbelt. We determined the prevalence of respiratory symptoms, pulmonary function, and urinary metals among artisanal stone-crushers in Lubumbashi.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional study of 48 male artisanal stone-crushers and 50 male taxi-drivers using a standardized questionnaire and spirometry. Concentrations of trace metals were measured by Inductively Coupled - Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS) in urine spot samples.

resultsUrinary Co, Ni, As, and Se were higher in stone-crushers than in control participants. Wheezing was more prevalent (

conclusionStone-crushers were more heavily exposed to mineral dust and various trace elements than taxi-drivers, and they had a fourfold increased risk of reporting wheezing, but they did not have evidence of more respiratory impairment than taxi-drivers.

Indexed as

DustOccupational ExposureCross-Sectional StudiesDemocratic Republic of the CongoHumansMaleZambiaDustLubumbashimetal biomonitoringmineral dustminingrespiratory healthspirometry

Identifiers

PMID33334018
PMCPMC7765357
OpenAlexW3111094821

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.