Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33333889›Full record

ArticlePharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)2020

Preliminary Results of the FASM Study, an On-Going Italian Active Pharmacovigilance Project.

Giorgia Teresa Maniscalco, Vincenzo Brescia Morra, Ciro Florio, Giacomo Lus, Gioacchino Tedeschi, Maddalena Cianfrani, Renato Docimo, Stefania Miniello, Felice Romano, Leonardo Sinisi and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Giorgia Teresa ManiscalcoMultiple Sclerosis Center, "A. Cardarelli" Hospital, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Vincenzo Brescia MorraMS Clinical Care and Research Centre, Department of Neuroscience, "Federico II'' University, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Ciro FlorioMultiple Sclerosis Center, "A. Cardarelli" Hospital, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Giacomo LusDepartment of Medical, Surgical, Neurological, Metabolic and Aging Sciences, II Clinic of Neurology University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80131 Naples, Italy.
Gioacchino TedeschiI Clinica Neurologica e Neurofisiopatologia Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria-Università della Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80138 Naples, Italy.
Maddalena CianfraniAOU San Giovanni di Dio Ruggi D'aragona, 84131 Salerno, Italy.
Renato DocimoMS Center and Neurological Outpatient Service, "San Giuseppe Moscati" Hospital, 81031 Aversa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4597-4741
Stefania MinielloNeurology and Stroke Unit, "Sant'Anna e San Sebastiano" Hospital, 81100 Caserta, Italy.
Felice RomanoMultiple Sclerosis Center and Neurological and Stroke Unit, CTO Hospital, AORN "Ospedali dei Colli", 80131 Naples, Italy.
Leonardo SinisiNeurological Unit and MS Center, San Paolo Hospital, ASL Napoli 1 Centro, 80125 Naples, Italy.
Daniele L A SpitaleriUOC Neurologia-Centro Sclerosi Multipla-AORN San G. Moscati, 83100 Avellino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7095-7380
Giuseppe LongoDirezione Generale, "A. Cardarelli" Hospital, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Ugo TramaRegional Pharmaceutical Unit, Campania Region, 80143 Naples, Italy.
Maria TriassiDepartment of Public Health, "Federico II'' University, 80138 Naples, Italy.
Fasm Group
Cristina ScavoneDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80138 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9216-922X
Annalisa CapuanoDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80138 Naples, Italy.

Funding

Agenzia Italiana del Farmaco, Ministero della Salute Fondi di Farmacovigilanza 2010-2011, art.4, comma 2 della Convenzione stipulata il 18/03/2016 tra AIFA e la Regione Campania, per Progetto Regionale di Farmacovigilanza dal titolo "Progetto per il monitoraggio e aumento delle segnalazioni di reazioni avve
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimDisease-modifying therapies (DMTs) used in multiple sclerosis (MS) have distinct safety profiles. In this paper, we report preliminary results of an on-going pharmacovigilance project (the FASM study).

resultsNeurologists working at involved multiple sclerosis centers collected 272 Individual Case Safety Reports (ICSRs). Adverse drug reactions (ADRs) mainly occurred in adult patients and in a higher percentage of women compared to men. No difference was found in ADRs distribution by seriousness. The outcome was reported as favorable in 61% of ICSRs. Out of 272 ICSRs, almost 53% reported dimethyl fumarate, fingolimod and IFN beta 1a as suspected. These medications were commonly associated to the occurrence of ADRs related hematological, gastrointestinal, general, infective or cancer disorders. The median time to event (days) was 177 for dimethyl fumarate, 1058 for fingolimod and 413 for IFN beta 1a. The median time to event for the remaining suspected drugs was 226.

conclusionWe believe that our results, together with those that will be presented at the end of the study, may bring new knowledge concerning the safety profile of DMTs and their proper use. This will provide the opportunity to draw new recommendations both for neurologists and patients.

Indexed as

adverse drugs reactionsdisease-modifying therapiesFASM studymultiple sclerosispharmacovigilance projectsafety

Identifiers

PMID33333889
PMCPMC7765255

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.