Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33333857›Full record

ArticleToxins2020

Grape Seed Waste Counteracts Aflatoxin B1 Toxicity in Piglet Mesenteric Lymph Nodes.

Daniela Eliza Marin, Cristina Valeria Bulgaru, Cristian Andrei Anghel, Gina Cecilia Pistol, Madalina Ioana Dore, Mihai Laurentiu Palade, Ionelia Taranu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxins, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Toxins · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Daniela Eliza MarinNational Institute for Research and Development for Biology and Animal Nutrition, INCDBNA Balotesti, Calea Bucuresti nr 1, Balotesti, 077015 Ilfov, Romania.
Cristina Valeria BulgaruNational Institute for Research and Development for Biology and Animal Nutrition, INCDBNA Balotesti, Calea Bucuresti nr 1, Balotesti, 077015 Ilfov, Romania.
Cristian Andrei AnghelNational Institute for Research and Development for Biology and Animal Nutrition, INCDBNA Balotesti, Calea Bucuresti nr 1, Balotesti, 077015 Ilfov, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-3637-8641
Gina Cecilia PistolNational Institute for Research and Development for Biology and Animal Nutrition, INCDBNA Balotesti, Calea Bucuresti nr 1, Balotesti, 077015 Ilfov, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-1139-604X
Madalina Ioana DoreNational Institute for Research and Development for Biology and Animal Nutrition, INCDBNA Balotesti, Calea Bucuresti nr 1, Balotesti, 077015 Ilfov, Romania.
Mihai Laurentiu PaladeNational Institute for Research and Development for Biology and Animal Nutrition, INCDBNA Balotesti, Calea Bucuresti nr 1, Balotesti, 077015 Ilfov, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-6087-3853
Ionelia TaranuNational Institute for Research and Development for Biology and Animal Nutrition, INCDBNA Balotesti, Calea Bucuresti nr 1, Balotesti, 077015 Ilfov, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-0727-5827
National Research Development Institute for Animal Biology and Nutrition · RO

Funding

Ministry of Education and Research, Romania 8PCCDI 0473 PC1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) is a mycotoxin that frequently contaminates cereals and cereal byproducts. This study investigates the effect of AFB1 on the mesenteric lymph nodes (MLNs) of piglets and evaluates if a diet containing grape seed meal (GSM) can counteract the negative effect of AFB1 on inflammation and oxidative stress. Twenty-four weaned piglets were fed the following diets: Control, AFB1 group (320 μg AFB1/kg feed), GSM group (8% GSM), and AFB1 + GSM group (8% GSM + 320 μg AFB1/kg feed) for 30 days. AFB1 has an important antioxidative effect by decreasing the activity of catalase (CAT), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and glutathione peroxidase (GPx) and total antioxidant status. As a result of the exposure to AFB1, an increase of MAP kinases, metalloproteinases, and cytokines, as effectors of an inflammatory response, were observed in the MLNs of intoxicated piglets. GSM induced a reduction of AFB1-induced oxidative stress by increasing the activity of GPx and SOD and by decreasing lipid peroxidation. GSM decreased the inflammatory markers increased by AFB1. These results represent an important and promising way to valorize this waste, which is rich in bioactive compounds, for decreasing AFB1 toxic effects in mesenteric lymph nodes.

Indexed as

Animal FeedSeedsVitisAflatoxin B1AnimalsAnimals, NewbornAntioxidantsOxidative StressSwineAflatoxin B1Antioxidantsaflatoxin B1grape seed mealmesenteric lymph nodespiglets

Identifiers

PMID33333857
PMCPMC7765275
OpenAlexW3110927461

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.