Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33332934›Full record

ArticleCancer research and treatment2021

Enhanced Efficacy of Combined Therapy with Checkpoint Kinase 1 Inhibitor and Rucaparib via Regulation of Rad51 Expression in BRCA Wild-Type Epithelial Ovarian Cancer Cells.

Hye-Yon Cho, Yong-Beom Kim, Wook-Ha Park, Jae Hong No

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research and treatment, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Phlorotannins fromMarine drugs · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Update on Combination Strategies of PARP Inhibitors.Cancer control : journal of the Moffitt Cancer Center
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hye-Yon ChoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Yong-Beom KimDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Wook-Ha ParkDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
Jae Hong NoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
Seoul National University Bundang Hospital · KRSeoul National University · KR

Funding

Seoul National University Bundang Hospital 02-2018-003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to evaluate anticancer effects of combination treatment with poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) and checkpoint kinase 1 (Chk1) inhibitors in BRCA wild-type ovarian cancer. PARP inhibitors can function as DNA-damaging agents in BRCA wild-type cancer, even if clinical activity is limited. Most epithelial ovarian cancers are characterized by a TP53 mutation causing dysfunction at the G1/S checkpoint, which makes tumor cells highly dependent on Chk1-mediated G/M phase cell-cycle arrest for DNA repair. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe investigated the anticancer effects of combination treatment with prexasertib (LY2606368), a selective ATP competitive small molecule inhibitor of Chk1 and Chk2, and rucaparib, a PARP inhibitor, in BRCA wild-type ovarian cancer cell lines (OVCAR3 and SKOV3).

resultsWe found that combined treatment significantly decreased cell viability in all cell lines and induced greater DNA damage and apoptosis than in the control and/or using monotherapies. Moreover, we found that prexasertib significantly inhibited homologous recombination-mediated DNA repair and thus showed a marked anticancer effect in combination treatment with rucaparib. The anticancer mechanism of prexasertib and rucaparib was considered to be caused by an impaired G2/M checkpoint due to prexasertib treatment, which forced mitotic catastrophe in the presence of rucaparib.

conclusionOur results suggest a novel effective therapeutic strategy for BRCA wild-type epithelial ovarian cancer using a combination of Chk1 and PARP inhibitors.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBRCA1 ProteinBRCA2 ProteinCarcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialCell Line, TumorCheckpoint Kinase 1Drug Screening Assays, AntitumorDrug SynergismFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansIndolesOvarian NeoplasmsPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyrazinesBRCA1 ProteinBRCA1 protein, humanBRCA2 ProteinBRCA2 protein, humanCheckpoint Kinase 1CHEK1 protein, humanIndolesPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsprexasertibProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyrazinesPyrazolesRAD51 protein, humanRad51 RecombinaserucaparibChk1 inhibitorOvarian neoplasmsPARP inhibitorRad51

Identifiers

PMID33332934
PMCPMC8291182
OpenAlexW3112061305

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.