Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33332551›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology2021

SNAP23 deficiency causes severe brain dysplasia through the loss of radial glial cell polarity.

Masataka Kunii, Yuria Noguchi, Shin-Ichiro Yoshimura, Satoshi Kanda, Tomohiko Iwano, Erda Avriyanti, Nur Atik, Takashi Sato, Ken Sato, Masaharu Ogawa and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Molecular mechanisms of polarized transport to the apical plasma membrane.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The synaptosome-associated protein 23 (SNAP23) is necessary for proper myogenesis.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Masataka KuniiDepartment of Cell Biology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.
Yuria NoguchiDepartment of Cell Biology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.
Shin-Ichiro YoshimuraDepartment of Cell Biology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.
Satoshi KandaDepartment of Cell Biology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.
Tomohiko IwanoDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Graduate School of Medicine, University of Yamanashi, Yamanashi, Japan.
Erda AvriyantiDepartment of Cell Biology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.
Nur AtikDepartment of Cell Biology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.
Takashi SatoLaboratory of Developmental Biology and Metabolism, Department of Molecular Medicine, Institute for Molecular and Cellular Regulation, Gunma University, Gunma, Japan.
Ken SatoLaboratory of Molecular Traffic, Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Institute for Molecular and Cellular Regulation, Gunma University, Gunma, Japan.
Masaharu OgawaRIKEN Brain Science Institute, Saitama, Japan.
Akihiro HaradaDepartment of Cell Biology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.
Gunma University · JPThe University of Osaka · JPPadjadjaran University · IDRIKEN Center for Brain Science · JPUniversity of Yamanashi · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the developing brain, the polarity of neural progenitor cells, termed radial glial cells (RGCs), is important for neurogenesis. Intercellular adhesions, termed apical junctional complexes (AJCs), at the apical surface between RGCs are necessary for cell polarization. However, the mechanism by which AJCs are established remains unclear. Here, we show that a SNARE complex composed of SNAP23, VAMP8, and Syntaxin1B has crucial roles in AJC formation and RGC polarization. Central nervous system (CNS)-specific ablation of SNAP23 (NcKO) results in mice with severe hypoplasia of the neocortex and no hippocampus or cerebellum. In the developing NcKO brain, RGCs lose their polarity following the disruption of AJCs and exhibit reduced proliferation, increased differentiation, and increased apoptosis. SNAP23 and its partner SNAREs, VAMP8 and Syntaxin1B, are important for the localization of an AJC protein, N-cadherin, to the apical plasma membrane of RGCs. Altogether, SNARE-mediated localization of N-cadherin is essential for AJC formation and RGC polarization during brain development.

Indexed as

Cell PolarityAnimalsApoptosisbeta CateninBrainCadherinsCell DifferentiationCell MembraneCell MovementCell NucleusCells, CulturedChlorocebus aethiopsCOS CellsDown-RegulationGaitMicebeta CateninCadherinsQb-SNARE ProteinsQc-SNARE ProteinsReceptors, NotchR-SNARE ProteinsSnap23 protein, mouseSyntaxin 1syntaxin 1B, mouseVamp8 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID33332551
PMCPMC7754684
OpenAlexW3116499100

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.