Trial reportPloS one2020
Prevalence and risk factors of disability and anxiety in a retrospective cohort of 432 survivors of Coronavirus Disease-2019 (Covid-19) from China.
Trial report in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.
- The global prevalence of depression, anxiety, and sleep disorder among patients coping with Post COVID-19 syndrome (long COVID): a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC psychiatry · 2024Pooled it
- COVID-19 does not influence functional status after ARDS therapy.Critical care (London, England) · 2023Trial
- A telerehabilitation programme in post-discharge COVID-19 patients (TERECO): a randomised controlled trial.Thorax · 2022Trial
- Article
- Cognition, function, and mood post-COVID-19: Comparative analysis using the health and retirement study.PloS one · 2024Article
- Improving Pathways to Care for Ethnic Minority Communities.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024Review
- [Telerehabilitación: evolución de la capacidad funcional, calidad de vida y salud mental en pacientes con covid-19 tras un programa de rehabilitación respiratoria.]Revista espanola de salud publica · 2023Observational
- The impacts of the coronavirus pandemic on the mental health of Brazilian diagnosed with COVID-19 and comparison of symptoms of depression, anxiety, insomnia, and post-traumatic stress with undiagnosed subjects.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2023Article
- Effectiveness of Pulmonary Rehabilitation among COVID-19 Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Review
- Predictors of Basic Activity in Daily Living and Length of Hospitalization in Patients with COVID-19.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Functional decline, long term symptoms and course of frailty at 3-months follow-up in COVID-19 older survivors, a prospective observational cohort study.BMC geriatrics · 2022Observational
- Functional Decline in COVID-19 Older Survivors Compared to Other Pneumonia Patients, a Case Control Study.The journal of nutrition, health & aging · 2022Article
- Rehabilitation needs following COVID-19: Five-month post-discharge clinical follow-up of individuals with concerning self-reported symptoms.EClinicalMedicine · 2022Article
- Persistent neuropsychiatric symptoms after COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Brain communications · 2022Review
- Functional decline in hospitalized older patients with coronavirus disease 2019: a retrospective cohort study.BMC geriatrics · 2021Article
- Biological and Psychological Factors Determining Neuropsychiatric Outcomes in COVID-19.Current psychiatry reports · 2021Review
- The Impact of the COVID-19 Emergency on Life Activities and Delivery of Healthcare Services in the Elderly Population.Journal of clinical medicine · 2021Article
- Follow-Up Study of the Cardiopulmonary and Psychological Outcomes of COVID-19 Survivors Six Months After Discharge in Sichuan, China.International journal of general medicine · 2021Article
- Review
- Assessing Functional Cognition and Health During COVID-19 Pandemic: Gender Differences Among Community-Dwelling Adults.Journal of primary care & community healthArticle
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
26 authors at 14 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveTo estimate the prevalence of disability and anxiety in Covid-19 survivors at discharge from hospital and analyze relative risk by exposures.
designMulti-center retrospective cohort study.
settingTwenty-eight hospitals located in eight provinces of China.
methodsA total of 432 survivors with laboratory-confirmed SARS CoV-2 infection participated in this study. At discharge, we assessed instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) with Lawton's IADL scale, dependence in activities of daily living (ADL) with the Barthel Index, and anxiety with Zung's self-reported anxiety scale. Exposures included comorbidity, smoking, setting (Hubei vs. others), disease severity, symptoms, and length of hospital stay. Other risk factors considered were age, gender, and ethnicity (Han vs. Tibetan).
resultsPrevalence of at least one IADL problem was 36.81% (95% CI: 32.39-41.46). ADL dependence was present in 16.44% (95% CI: 13.23-20.23) and 28.70% (95% CI: 24.63-33.15) were screened positive for clinical anxiety. Adjusted risk ratio (RR) of IADL limitations (RR 2.48, 95% CI: 1.80-3.40), ADL dependence (RR 2.07, 95% CI 1.15-3.76), and probable clinical anxiety (RR 2.53, 95% CI 1.69-3.79) were consistently elevated in survivors with severe Covid-19. Age was an additional independent risk factor for IADL limitations and ADL dependence; and setting (Hubei) for IADL limitations and anxiety. Tibetan ethnicity was a protective factor for anxiety but a risk factor for IADL limitations.
conclusionA significant proportion of Covid-19 survivors had disability and anxiety at discharge from hospital. Health systems need to be prepared for an additional burden resulting from rehabilitation needs of Covid-19 survivors.
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