Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33331609›Full record

ArticleRevista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical2020

Dengue in northeastern Brazil: a spatial and temporal perspective.

Ana Beatriz Souza Martins, Francisco Gustavo Silveira Correia, Luciano Pamplona de Góes Cavalcanti, Carlos Henrique Alencar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ana Beatriz Souza MartinsUniversidade Federal do Ceará, Faculdade de Medicina, Programa de Pós-graduação em Saúde Pública, Departamento de Saúde Comunitária, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brasil.
Francisco Gustavo Silveira CorreiaUniversidade Federal do Ceará, Faculdade de Medicina, Programa de Pós-graduação em Saúde Pública, Departamento de Saúde Comunitária, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brasil.
Luciano Pamplona de Góes CavalcantiUniversidade Federal do Ceará, Faculdade de Medicina, Programa de Pós-graduação em Saúde Pública, Departamento de Saúde Comunitária, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brasil.
Carlos Henrique AlencarUniversidade Federal do Ceará, Faculdade de Medicina, Programa de Pós-graduação em Saúde Pública, Departamento de Saúde Comunitária, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2967-532X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe state of Ceará (Brazilian Northeast) has a high incidence of dengue. Therefore, we aimed to characterize the temporal patterns and spatial distribution of dengue cases in Ceará during 2001-2019.

methodsA spatiotemporal ecological study was performed with secondary data. Time-trend analysis was performed using a segmented log-linear regression model to estimate the average annual percentage change (AAPC) and the annual percentage change (APC) in incidence of dengue. We also performed spatiotemporal analysis to identify the place, time, and relative risk (RR) of dengue clusters.

resultsThere were 539,653 dengue cases. The AAPC reduced over time (-9.5%; 95% confidance interval [CI]: -18.3; -0.3). Three trends were identified-2001-2004: APC=-20.9% (95% CI: -65.1 to 44.8), 2005-2015: APC=7.9% (95% CI: -6.0 to 98.9), and 2016-2019: APC=-48.8% (95% CI: -83.0 to -6.1). During 2001-2007, 10 significant clusters were identified (RR=3.57-14.38: n=4 and RR=0.05-0.39: n=6). During 2008-2013, there was 1 cluster in the western region (RR= 3.40) and four other clusters (RR=0.02-0.15). The last period presented 5 high-RR clusters (RR=2.95-9.24). The low-RR clusters were located in the central-north, central-south, south, and northwest regions. However, the central-west region remained a high-RR cluster region throughout the study period.

conclusionsDengue showed a decreasing incidence. During the epidemic years, the southern, eastern, and western regions presented high-risk clusters. Introduction of a new dengue serotype in a low-RR area can cause explosive outbreaks due to population susceptibility.

Indexed as

DengueDisease OutbreaksBrazilHumansIncidenceSpatio-Temporal Analysis

Identifiers

PMID33331609
PMCPMC7747832

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.