Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33330904›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of infectious diseases2021

Necrotizing Enterocolitis and the Microbiome: Current Status and Future Directions.

Robert Thänert, Eric C Keen, Gautam Dantas, Barbara B Warner, Phillip I Tarr

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Robert ThänertThe Edison Family Center for Genome Sciences and Systems Biology, Washington University School of Medicine in St Louis, St Louis, Missouri, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6400-3433
Eric C KeenThe Edison Family Center for Genome Sciences and Systems Biology, Washington University School of Medicine in St Louis, St Louis, Missouri, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1063-8035
Gautam DantasThe Edison Family Center for Genome Sciences and Systems Biology, Washington University School of Medicine in St Louis, St Louis, Missouri, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0455-8370
Barbara B WarnerDepartment of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine in St Louis , St Louis, Missouri, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9910-4461
Phillip I TarrDepartment of Molecular Microbiology, Washington University School of Medicine in St Louis, St Louis, Missouri, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4078-7517
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Washington University DDRCC Supplemental Equipment RequestP30DK052574 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Nicholas O. Davidson · 2000 to 2026
$30.8M
PHYLOGENOMIC, TRANSCRIPTOMIC, VIROMIC, AND IMMUNOPROTEOMIC DETERMINANTS OF NECROTIZING ENTEROCOLITISR01HD092414 · NICHD · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI DANTAS, GAUTAM, TARR, PHILLIP I · 2017 to 2021
$3.0M
STRUCTURAL, MECHANISTIC, & EVOLUTIONARY CHARACTERIZATION OF TETRACYCLINE DESTRUCTASESR01AI123394 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI DANTAS, GAUTAM, WENCEWICZ, TIMOTHY ADAM · 2016 to 2019
$2.7M
ESTABLISHMENT AND DYNAMICS OF ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE RESERVOIRS IN DEVELOPING INTER01GM099538 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI DANTAS, GAUTAM · 2013 to 2016
$1.2M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD092414NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK052574NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM099538
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Decades of research have failed to define the pathophysiology of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC), a devastating pediatric gastrointestinal disorder of preterm infants. However, evidence suggests that host-microbiota interactions, in which microbial dysbiosis is followed by loss of barrier integrity, inflammation, and necrosis, are central to NEC development. Thus, greater knowledge of the preterm infant microbiome could accelerate attempts to diagnose, treat, and prevent NEC. In this article, we summarize clinical characteristics of and risk factors for NEC, the structure of the pre-event NEC microbiome, how this community interfaces with host immunology, and microbiome-based approaches that might prevent or lessen the severity of NEC in this very vulnerable population.

Indexed as

DysbiosisEnterocolitis, NecrotizingGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureRisk Factorsmetagenomicsmicrobiomemicrobiotanecrotizing enterocolitispreterm birthTLR4

Identifiers

PMID33330904
PMCPMC8206796
OpenAlexW3115393018

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.