Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33330844›Full record

ArticleACS pharmacology & translational science2020

Clinically Approved Antiviral Drug in an Orally Administrable Nanoparticle for COVID-19.

Bapurao Surnar, Mohammad Z Kamran, Anuj S Shah, Shanta Dhar

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS pharmacology & translational science, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Treatment of lung diseasesMaterials today. Bio · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. COVID-19: Consequences on pregnant women and neonates.Health sciences review (Oxford, England) · 2022
    Review
  8. Nanoparticles for Coronavirus Control.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Nanoparticle approaches against SARS-CoV-2 infection.Current opinion in solid state & materials science · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Nanotechnology-based therapeutic formulations in the battle against animal coronaviruses: an update.Journal of nanoparticle research : an interdisciplinary forum for nanoscale science and technology · 2021
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Glycan Nanostructures of Human Coronaviruses.International journal of nanomedicine · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bapurao SurnarDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center Leonard M. Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, 1011 NW 15th Street, Miami, Florida 33136, United States.
Mohammad Z KamranDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center Leonard M. Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, 1011 NW 15th Street, Miami, Florida 33136, United States.
Anuj S ShahDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center Leonard M. Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, 1011 NW 15th Street, Miami, Florida 33136, United States.
Shanta DharDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center Leonard M. Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, 1011 NW 15th Street, Miami, Florida 33136, United States.
University of Miami · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is urgent therapeutic need for COVID-19, a disease for which there are currently no widely effective approved treatments and the emergency use authorized drugs do not result in significant and widespread patient improvement. The food and drug administration-approved drug ivermectin has long been shown to be both antihelmintic agent and a potent inhibitor of viruses such as Yellow Fever Virus. In this study, we highlight the potential of ivermectin packaged in an orally administrable nanoparticle that could serve as a vehicle to deliver a more potent therapeutic antiviral dose and demonstrate its efficacy to decrease expression of viral spike protein and its receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), both of which are keys to lowering disease transmission rates. We also report that the targeted nanoparticle delivered ivermectin is able to inhibit the nuclear transport activities mediated through proteins such as importin α/β1 heterodimer as a possible mechanism of action. This study sheds light on ivermectin-loaded, orally administrable, biodegradable nanoparticles to be a potential treatment option for the novel coronavirus through a multilevel inhibition. As both ACE2 targeting and the presence of spike protein are features shared among this class of virus, this platform technology has the potential to serve as a therapeutic tool not only for COVID-19 but for other coronavirus strains as well.

Identifiers

PMID33330844
PMCPMC7724756
OpenAlexW3109709057

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.