Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33330094›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2020

Initial Gamma Knife Radiosurgery for Large or Documented Growth Asymptomatic Meningiomas: Long-Term Results From a 27-Year Experience.

Junyi Fu, Lisha Wu, Chao Peng, Xin Yang, Hongji You, Linhui Cao, Yinhui Deng, Jinxiu Yu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 80% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Junyi FuDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Lisha WuDepartment of Medical Oncology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Chao PengDepartment of Neurosurgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, China.
Xin YangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Hongji YouDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Linhui CaoDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yinhui DengDepartment of Radiotherapy, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Jinxiu YuDepartment of Radiotherapy, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University · CNGuangzhou Medical University · CNGuangdong Provincial People's Hospital · CNSun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital · CNSun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aims of this study were to investigate the long-term outcomes of initial Gamma Knife radiosurgery (GKRS) for large (≥20 mm) or documented growth asymptomatic meningiomas. DESIGN AND

methodsThis was a single-center retrospective study. Fifty-nine patients with large (≥20 mm) or documented growth asymptomatic meningiomas undergoing initial GKRS were enrolled. The median age was 56 (range, 27-83) years. The median time of follow-up was 66.8 (range, 24.6-245.6) months, and the median tumor margin dose was 13.0 Gy (range, 11.6-22.0 Gy).

resultsTumors shrunk in 35 patients (59.3%) and remained stable in 23 (39.0%). One patient (1.7%) experienced radiological progression at 54 months after GKRS. The PFS was 100%, 97%, and 97% at 3, 5, and 10 years, respectively. Nine patients (15.3%) occurred new neurological symptoms or signs at a median time of 8.1 (range, 3.0-81.6) months. The symptom PFS was 90% and 78% at 5 and 10 years, respectively. Fifteen patients (25.4%) occurred peritumoral edema (PTE) at a median time of 7.2 (range, 2.0-81.6) months. One patient underwent surgical resection for severe PTE. In univariate and multivariate analysis, Only tumor size (≥25 mm) and maximum dose (≥34 Gy) were significantly associated with PTE [hazard ratio (HR)= 3.461, 95% confidence interval (CI)=1.157-10.356, p=0.026 and HR=3.067, 95% CI=1.068-8.809, P=0.037, respectively].

conclusionsIn this study, initial GKRS can provide a high tumor control rate as well as an acceptable rate of complications in large or documented growth asymptomatic meningiomas. GKRS may be an alternative initial treatment for asymptomatic meningiomas.

Indexed as

asymptomatic meningiomagamma knifeperitumoral edemaprogression-free survivalstereotactic radiosurgery

Identifiers

PMID33330094
PMCPMC7732633
OpenAlexW3107501719

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.