Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33329969›Full record

ReviewCureus2020

Childhood Obesity as a Predictor of Coronary Artery Disease in Adults: A Literature Review.

Anam Bashir, Shriya Doreswamy, Lakshmi Rekha Narra, Pinal Patel, Jesus E Guarecuco, Ayesha Baig, Simmy Lahori, Stacey E Heindl

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Foundations of Pediatric Lifestyle Medicine.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Anam BashirInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Shriya DoreswamyInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Lakshmi Rekha NarraAnesthesiology, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Pinal PatelInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Jesus E GuarecucoNeuroscience and Psychology, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Ayesha BaigMedicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Simmy LahoriMedicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Stacey E HeindlMedicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology (United States) · USAvalon University School of Medicine · CW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity in children is becoming a worldwide epidemic that requires immediate attention. Despite all the efforts directed towards controlling this issue, its prevalence is increasing overtime both in developed and developing countries. With an increasing prevalence in the younger age groups, it is emerging as a public health crisis. A rise in body mass index (BMI) results in an increased risk of developing a variety of metabolic and cardiovascular diseases, particularly coronary artery disease (CAD). The early onset of the disease affects the peak productivity years in young individuals leading to disability at a later age. It makes it essential that we understand the contributory factors towards the development of obesity as a risk factor for CAD and develop strategies that hinder the progression towards adverse outcomes. There is an urgent need to screen these children at a younger age and educate them to change their lifestyle to decrease the BMI within the normal range to promote cardiovascular health. It requires a multidisciplinary approach involving dietary, physical, and behavioral-centered strategies. Failure to control this epidemic timely may cause widespread consequences for the quality of life and longevity.

Indexed as

cardiovascular diseasechildhood obesitycoronary artery diseasemetabolic syndrome

Identifiers

PMID33329969
PMCPMC7734699
OpenAlexW3098664124

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.