Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33329598›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2020

Molecular Targets for Biological Therapies of Severe Asthma.

Corrado Pelaia, Claudia Crimi, Alessandro Vatrella, Caterina Tinello, Rosa Terracciano, Girolamo Pelaia

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 69 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
9.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05189613 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Mepolizumab Effectiveness in Patients With Severe Eosinophilic Asthma and Co-presence of Bronchiectasis

TypeinterventionalSponsorPoliclinico Universitario, CataniaRan2021 to 2022Enrolled100ConditionsBronchial Asthma, BronchiectasisArmsMepolizumab
NCT05292586 phase3completednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

A 12 Week, Randomized, Double-blind, Multicenter, Active Controlled, 2-Arm Parallel Group Study Testing the Superiority of CHF 1535 pMDI 800/24µg Total Daily Dose (Fixed Combination of Extrafine Beclomethasone Dipropionate Plus Formoterol Fumarate) Compared to CHF 718 pMDI 800µg Total Daily Dose (Extrafine Beclomethasone Dipropionate) in Adults With Asthma on Medium or High-Dose Inhaled Corticosteroid

TypeinterventionalSponsorChiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A.Ran2022 to 2024Enrolled1,377ConditionsAsthmaArmsBeclomethasone Dipropionate/Formoterol Fumarate, Beclomethasone Dipropionate
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 128 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Guideline
  5. Pooled it
  6. Trial
  7. Dexamethasone-Induced FKBP51 Expression in CD4Frontiers in immunology · 2021
    Trial
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Longitudinal FeNO monitoring in pediatric asthma: association of FeNO and its trajectory patterns with asthma control status.Allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2026
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Observational
  14. Article
  15. Evaluating the Influence ofBiomolecules · 2025
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Molecular Study from the Signaling Pathways of Four PotentialInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  20. Review

9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Corrado PelaiaRespiratory Medicine Unit, University "Magna Græcia" of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy.
Claudia CrimiDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Alessandro VatrellaDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, University of Salerno, Salerno, Italy.
Caterina TinelloPediatrics Unit, Provincial Outpatient Center of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy.
Rosa TerraccianoDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University "Magna Græcia" of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy.
Girolamo PelaiaDepartment of Health Sciences, University "Magna Græcia" of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy.
Magna Graecia University · ITUniversity of Catania · ITUniversity of Salerno · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Asthma is a heterogeneous respiratory disease characterized by usually reversible bronchial obstruction, which is clinically expressed by different phenotypes driven by complex pathobiological mechanisms (endotypes). Within this context, during the last years several molecular effectors and signalling pathways have emerged as suitable targets for biological therapies of severe asthma, refractory to standard treatments. Indeed, various therapeutic antibodies currently allow to intercept at different levels the chain of pathogenic events leading to type 2 (T2) airway inflammation. In addition to pro-allergic immunoglobulin E (IgE), that chronologically represents the first molecule against which an anti-asthma monoclonal antibody (omalizumab) was developed, today other targets are successfully exploited by biological treatments of severe asthma. In particular, pro-eosinophilic interleukin 5 (IL-5) can be targeted by mepolizumab or reslizumab, whereas benralizumab is a selective blocker of IL-5 receptor. Moreover, dupilumab behaves as a dual receptor antagonist of pleiotropic interleukins 4 (IL-4) and 13 (IL-13). Besides these drugs that are already available in medical practice, other biologics are under clinical development such as those targeting innate cytokines, also including the alarmin thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP), which plays a key role in the pathogenesis of type 2 asthma. Therefore, ongoing and future biological therapies are significantly changing the global scenario of severe asthma management. These new therapeutic options make it possible to implement phenotype/endotype-specific treatments, that are delineating personalized approaches precisely addressing the individual traits of asthma pathobiology. Such tailored strategies are thus allowing to successfully target the immune-inflammatory responses underlying uncontrolled T2-high asthma.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Asthmatic AgentsAntibodies, MonoclonalAsthmaBiological ProductsHumansLungMolecular Targeted TherapySeverity of Illness IndexTreatment OutcomeAnti-Asthmatic AgentsAntibodies, MonoclonalBiological ProductsIgEIL-13IL-4IL-5monoclonal antibodiesT2-high asthma

Identifiers

PMID33329598
PMCPMC7734054
OpenAlexW3109217409

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.