Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33329591›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2020

CD38: An Immunomodulatory Molecule in Inflammation and Autoimmunity.

Zayda L Piedra-Quintero, Zachary Wilson, Porfirio Nava, Mireia Guerau-de-Arellano

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 212 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
212citing papers in PubMed
16.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

212 citing papers in PubMed, 306 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Inhibition of CD38 by 78c Enhanced NADInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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152 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Zayda L Piedra-QuinteroSchool of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Division of Medical Laboratory Science, College of Medicine, Wexner Medical Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United States.
Zachary WilsonSchool of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Division of Medical Laboratory Science, College of Medicine, Wexner Medical Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United States.
Porfirio NavaDepartamento de Fisiología, Biofísica y Neurociencias, Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados (CINVESTAV), México City, México.
Mireia Guerau-de-ArellanoSchool of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Division of Medical Laboratory Science, College of Medicine, Wexner Medical Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United States.
The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center · USCenter for Research and Advanced Studies of the National Polytechnic Institute · MXInstitute for Behavioral Medicine · US

Funding

Epigenetic modulation of T cell tolerance in Multiple Sclerosis autoimmunityR01AI121405 · NIAID · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI GUERAU-DE-ARELLANO, MIREIA · 2016 to 2020
$2.2M
Biomaterials to study tolerance immune induction kineticsR01AI137525 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI AINSLIE, KRISTY M · 2018 to 2022
$1.9M
Novel Epigenetic Modifier Inhibitor Drugs for T cell Modulation in Multiple SclerosisR21AI127354 · NIAID · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI GUERAU-DE-ARELLANO, MIREIA · 2017 to 2018
$404k
Novel knockout models to analyze CD38 functionR03AI151769 · NIAID · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI GUERAU-DE-ARELLANO, MIREIA · 2020 to 2021
$156k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI121405NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI137525NIAID NIH HHS R03 AI151769NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI127354
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CD38 is a molecule that can act as an enzyme, with NAD-depleting and intracellular signaling activity, or as a receptor with adhesive functions. CD38 can be found expressed either on the cell surface, where it may face the extracellular milieu or the cytosol, or in intracellular compartments, such as endoplasmic reticulum, nuclear membrane, and mitochondria. The main expression of CD38 is observed in hematopoietic cells, with some cell-type specific differences between mouse and human. The role of CD38 in immune cells ranges from modulating cell differentiation to effector functions during inflammation, where CD38 may regulate cell recruitment, cytokine release, and NAD availability. In line with a role in inflammation, CD38 appears to also play a critical role in inflammatory processes during autoimmunity, although whether CD38 has pathogenic or regulatory effects varies depending on the disease, immune cell, or animal model analyzed. Given the complexity of the physiology of CD38 it has been difficult to completely understand the biology of this molecule during autoimmune inflammation. In this review, we analyze current knowledge and controversies regarding the role of CD38 during inflammation and autoimmunity and novel molecular tools that may clarify current gaps in the field.

Indexed as

AutoimmunityImmunomodulationADP-ribosyl Cyclase 1AnimalsAntigen PresentationBiomarkersCell MovementCytokinesDisease SusceptibilityGene Expression RegulationHumansInflammationMembrane GlycoproteinsPhagocytosisProtein TransportADP-ribosyl Cyclase 1BiomarkersCD38 protein, humanCytokinesMembrane GlycoproteinsADP-ribosyl cyclaseautoimmunitycADPR hydrolaseCD38inflammationNADase

Identifiers

PMID33329591
PMCPMC7734206
OpenAlexW3108023649

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.