Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33328535›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

fNIRS-based functional connectivity estimation using semi-metric analysis to study decision making by nursing students and registered nurses.

Jie Sheng Chong, Yee Ling Chan, Esther G M Ebenezer, Hoi Yen Chen, Masashi Kiguchi, Cheng-Kai Lu, Tong Boon Tang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jie Sheng ChongCentre for Intelligent Signal and Imaging Research, Institute of Health and Analytics, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, 32610, Bandar Seri Iskandar, Malaysia.
Yee Ling ChanCentre for Intelligent Signal and Imaging Research, Institute of Health and Analytics, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, 32610, Bandar Seri Iskandar, Malaysia.
Esther G M EbenezerMedicine Based Department, Royal College of Medicine Perak, Universiti Kuala Lumpur, 30450, Ipoh, Malaysia.
Hoi Yen ChenNursing Programme, Royal College of Medicine Perak, Universiti Kuala Lumpur, 30450, Ipoh, Malaysia.
Masashi KiguchiResearch & Development Group, Hitachi Ltd., Tokyo, 185-8601, Japan.
Cheng-Kai LuCentre for Intelligent Signal and Imaging Research, Institute of Health and Analytics, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, 32610, Bandar Seri Iskandar, Malaysia.
Tong Boon TangCentre for Intelligent Signal and Imaging Research, Institute of Health and Analytics, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, 32610, Bandar Seri Iskandar, Malaysia. tongboon.tang@utp.edu.my.
Universiti Teknologi Petronas · MYUniversity of Kuala Lumpur · MYHitachi (Japan) · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the generalizability of the semi-metric analysis of the functional connectivity (FC) for functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) by applying it to detect the dichotomy in differential FC under affective and neutral emotional states in nursing students and registered nurses during decision making. The proposed method employs wavelet transform coherence to construct FC networks and explores semi-metric analysis to extract network redundancy features, which has not been considered in conventional fNIRS-based FC analyses. The trials of the proposed method were performed on 19 nursing students and 19 registered nurses via a decision-making task under different emotional states induced by affective and neutral emotional stimuli. The cognitive activities were recorded using fNIRS, and the emotional stimuli were adopted from the International Affective Digitized Sound System (IADS). The induction of emotional effects was validated by heart rate variability (HRV) analysis. The experimental results by the proposed method showed significant difference (FDR-adjusted p = 0.004) in the nursing students' cognitive FC network under the two different emotional conditions, and the semi-metric percentage (SMP) of the right prefrontal cortex (PFC) was found to be significantly higher than the left PFC (FDR-adjusted p = 0.036). The benchmark method (a typical weighted graph theory analysis) gave no significant results. In essence, the results support that the semi-metric analysis can be generalized and extended to fNIRS-based functional connectivity estimation.

Indexed as

ConnectomeDecision MakingNursesStudents, NursingAdultFemaleHumansMalePrefrontal Cortex

Identifiers

PMID33328535
PMCPMC7745044
OpenAlexW3112649841

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.