Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33328529›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

The effect of diabetes and the common diabetogenic TBC1D4 p.Arg684Ter variant on cardiovascular risk in Inuit in Greenland.

Maria Overvad, Lars Jorge Diaz, Peter Bjerregaard, Michael Lynge Pedersen, Christina Viskum Lytken Larsen, Ninna Senftleber, Niels Grarup, Torben Hansen, Marit Eika Jørgensen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. The effect of diabetes and the diabetogenicInternational journal of circumpolar health · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Low prevalence of retinopathy among Greenland Inuit.International journal of circumpolar health · 2021
    Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Maria OvervadSteno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, Gentofte, Denmark. mariaovervad@gmail.com.
Lars Jorge DiazSteno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, Gentofte, Denmark.
Peter BjerregaardNational Institute of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Michael Lynge PedersenGreenland Center for Health Research, University of Greenland, Nuuk, Greenland.
Christina Viskum Lytken LarsenNational Institute of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Ninna SenftleberSteno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, Gentofte, Denmark.
Niels GrarupNovo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Torben HansenNovo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Marit Eika JørgensenNational Institute of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Steno Diabetes Center · DKNovo Nordisk Foundation · DKIlisimatusarfik · GLQueen Ingrid's Hospital · GLUniversity of Copenhagen · DKUniversity of Southern Denmark · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a well-known complication of diabetes, but the association has not been studied among Inuit in Greenland. The aim was to examine the association between diabetes and incident CVD among Inuit in Greenland and determine if the common diabetogenic TBC1D4 variant confers increased risk of CVD. We followed an initial study population of 4127 adults in Greenland who had participated in at least one population-based health survey, in national registers. We used Poisson regression to calculate incidence rate ratios (IRR) of cardiovascular endpoints, comparing participants with and without diabetes and comparing homozygous TBC1D4 carriers with heterozygous carriers and non-carriers combined. Close to 10% had diabetes and age range was 18-96 years (45% male). Of the 3924 participants without prior CVD, 362 (~ 9%) had CVD events during a median follow-up of 10 years. Multivariate IRR for the effect of diabetes on CVD was 1.12 (95% CI: 0.80, 1.57) p = 0.50. Using a recessive genetic model, we compared homozygous TBC1D4 carriers with wildtype and heterozygous carriers combined, with a multivariate IRR of 1.20 (95% CI: 0.69, 2.11) p = 0.52. Neither diabetes nor the TBC1D4 variant significantly increased CVD risk among Inuit in Greenland in adjusted models.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCardiovascular DiseasesDiabetes ComplicationsDiabetes MellitusFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGreenlandGTPase-Activating ProteinsHeart Disease Risk FactorsHumansInuitMaleMiddle AgedGTPase-Activating ProteinsTBC1D4 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID33328529
PMCPMC7745023
OpenAlexW3112122139

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.