Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33328256›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2020

Are lifestyle pattern changes associated to poor subjective sleep quality?: a cross-sectional study by gender among the general Japanese population underwent specified medical check-ups in 2014 and 2015.

Tomoo Hidaka, Hideaki Kasuga, Shota Endo, Yusuke Masuishi, Takeyasu Kakamu, Akiko Takeda, Makoto Koizumi, Tetsuhito Fukushima

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Conceptualizing Sleep Satisfaction: A Rapid Review.Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tomoo HidakaDepartment of Hygiene and Preventive Medicine, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Japan thidaka@fmu.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0003-2987-4804
Hideaki KasugaDepartment of Hygiene and Preventive Medicine, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4761-0813
Shota EndoDepartment of Hygiene and Preventive Medicine, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Japan.
Yusuke MasuishiDepartment of Hygiene and Preventive Medicine, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Japan.
Takeyasu KakamuDepartment of Hygiene and Preventive Medicine, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6920-8457
Akiko TakedaFukushima National Health Insurance Organization, Fukushima, Japan.
Makoto KoizumiFukushima National Health Insurance Organization, Fukushima, Japan.
Tetsuhito FukushimaDepartment of Hygiene and Preventive Medicine, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Japan.
Fukushima Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesSubjective sleep quality (SSQ) is defined by the satisfaction of one's overall sleep experience and is composed of sleep depth and restfulness. It has not been clarified how poor SSQ is associated to changes in lifestyles. The purpose is to reveal the association of lifestyle pattern changes and poor SSQ.

designA cross-sectional study.

settingThe data on basic attributes, SSQ and lifestyle such as presence/absence of smoking, exercise, physical activity, supper time close to bedtime, drinking habits and alcohol intake amount per day were obtained from database and questionnaire of specified medical check-ups in fiscal year 2014-2015 in Japan. The analysis was conducted in 2019.

participantsThe subjects comprised 49 483 residents (26 087 men and 23 396 women), aged 40-74 years who had undergone an annual specified medical check-up from 2014 to 2015 in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan. OUTCOME MEASURE: Status of SSQ in 2015 was assessed using a question asking whether or not the subjects usually got enough sleep. Poor SSQ in 2015 and lifestyle pattern changes in 2014-2015 were compared between those who were in healthy status both in 2014 and 2015 (referent) and non-referent, using binary logistic regression analysis.

resultsUnhealthy lifestyle pattern for 2014-2015 was significantly associated to poor SSQ in 2015: 'absent to absent' in exercise for men (OR=1.472; 95% CI 1.316 to 1.647) and women (OR=1.428; 95% CI 1.285 to 1.587), physical activity for men (OR=1.420; 95% CI 1.270 to 1.588) and women (OR=1.471; 95% CI 1.322 to 1.638) and 'present to present' in supper time for men (OR=1.149; 95% CI 1.020 to 1.294) and women (OR=1.288; 95% CI 1.102 to 1.505).

conclusionsHealthcare workers may be able to contribute to the improvement of SSQ, focusing on changeable lifestyles.

Indexed as

ExerciseLife StyleAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedSleepSurveys and Questionnairesepidemiologynutrition & dieteticspublic healthsleep medicine

Identifiers

PMID33328256
PMCPMC7745693
OpenAlexW3112767817

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.