Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33327694›Full record

ArticleAnaesthesiology intensive therapy

Percutaneous tracheostomy for long-term ventilated COVID-19-patients: rationale and first clinical-safe for all-experience.

Wim Jonckheere, Michaël Mekeirele, Steven Hendrickx, Joop Jonckheer, Marc Diltoer, Idris Ghijselings, Matthias Raes, Domien Vanhonacker, Manu L G Malbrain, Ina Foulon and 12 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Anaesthesiology intensive therapy. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Wim JonckheereDepartment of Surgery, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, Jette, Brussels, Belgium.
Michaël MekeireleDepartment of Intensive Care, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, Jette, Brussels, Belgium.
Steven HendrickxDepartment of Intensive Care, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, Jette, Brussels, Belgium.
Joop JonckheerDepartment of Intensive Care, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, Jette, Brussels, Belgium.
Marc DiltoerDepartment of Intensive Care, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, Jette, Brussels, Belgium.
Idris GhijselingsDepartment of Intensive Care, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, Jette, Brussels, Belgium.
Matthias RaesDepartment of Intensive Care, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, Jette, Brussels, Belgium.
Domien VanhonackerDepartment of Intensive Care, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, Jette, Brussels, Belgium.
Manu L G MalbrainDepartment of Intensive Care, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, Jette, Brussels, Belgium.
Ina FoulonDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, Jette, Brussels, Belgium.
Frans GordtsFaculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Jette, Brussels, Belgium.
Daniel Jacobs-Tulleneers-ThevissenDepartment of Surgery, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, Jette, Brussels, Belgium.
Mark La MeirFaculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Jette, Brussels, Belgium.
Jan NijsDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, Jette, Brussels, Belgium.
Dirk SmetsDepartment of Surgery, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, Jette, Brussels, Belgium.
Martijn SchoneveldDepartment of Surgery, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, Jette, Brussels, Belgium.
Ellen Van EetveldeDepartment of Surgery, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, Jette, Brussels, Belgium.
Marian VanhoeijDepartment of Surgery, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, Jette, Brussels, Belgium.
Katia VerbruggenDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, Jette, Brussels, Belgium.
Guy VerfaillieDepartment of Surgery, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, Jette, Brussels, Belgium.
Paul WischmeyerDepartment of Anesthesiology and Surgery, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Elisabeth De WaeleDepartment of Intensive Care, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, Jette, Brussels, Belgium.
Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel · BEVrije Universiteit Brussel · BEDuke University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCOVID-19 infection has resulted in thousands of critically ill patients admitted to ICUs and treated with mechanical ventilation. Percutaneous tracheostomy is a well-known technique utilised as a strategy to wean critically ill patients from mechanical ventilation. Worldwide differences exist in terms of methods, operators, and settings, and questions remain regarding timing and indications. If tracheostomy is to be performed in COVID-19 patients, a safe environment is needed for optimal care. MATERIAL AND

methodsWe present a guidewire dilating forceps tracheostomy procedure in COVID-19 patients that was optimised including apnoea-moments, protective clothing, checklists, and clear protocols. We performed a retrospective analysis of the outcome after tracheostomy in COVID-19 patients between March 2020 and May 2020.

resultsThe follow-up of the first 16 patients, median age 62 years, revealed a median intubation time until tracheostomy of 18 days and median cannulation time of 20 days. The overall perioperative complication rate and complication rate while cannulated was 19%, mainly superficial bleeding. None of the healthcare providers involved in performing the procedure developed any symptoms of the disease.

conclusionsThis COVID-19-centred strategy based on flexibility, preparation, and cooperation between healthcare providers with different backgrounds facilitated percutaneous tracheostomy in COVID-19 patients without an increase in the overall complication rate or evidence of risk to healthcare providers. Our findings provide initial evidence that tracheostomy can be performed safely as a standard of care for COVID-19 patients requiring prolonged mechanical ventilation as was standard practice in ICU patients prior to the COVID-19 pandemic to promote ventilator weaning and patient recovery.

Indexed as

AgedAnesthesiaBronchoscopyChecklistCOVID-19Critical CareFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresPersonal Protective EquipmentPostoperative HemorrhageRespiration, ArtificialRetrospective StudiesSurgical InstrumentscomplicationsCOVID-19guidewire dilating forceps tracheostomy.percutaneous tracheostomy

Identifiers

PMID33327694
PMCPMC10183992
OpenAlexW3106574430

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.