Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33327432›Full record

ArticleMicroorganisms2020

Impact of Mediterranean Diet on Disease Activity and Gut Microbiota Composition of Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients.

Andrea Picchianti Diamanti, Concetta Panebianco, Gerardo Salerno, Roberta Di Rosa, Simonetta Salemi, Maria Laura Sorgi, Giorgia Meneguzzi, Maria Benedetta Mariani, Alessandra Rai, Dalila Iacono and 3 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microorganisms, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07737119 (Impact of Optimised Protein Intake on Household Work Limitations and Disability in Rheumatoid Arthritis), which is not on this map. Cited by 37 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07737119 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Impact of Optimised Protein Intake on Household Work Limitations and Disability in Rheumatoid Arthritis

TypeinterventionalSponsorSatguru Partap Singh HospitalsRan2024 to 2025Enrolled120ConditionsRheumatoid Arthritis (RA)ArmsProtein Optimisation through Dietary Counselling and Supplementation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Andrea Picchianti DiamantiDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Sant'Andrea University Hospital, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8552-4641
Concetta PanebiancoDivision of Gastroenterology, Fondazione IRCCS Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza Hospital, 71013 San Giovanni Rotondo, Italy.
Gerardo SalernoDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Sant'Andrea University Hospital, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.
Roberta Di RosaDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Sant'Andrea University Hospital, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.
Simonetta SalemiDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Sant'Andrea University Hospital, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.
Maria Laura SorgiDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Sant'Andrea University Hospital, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.
Giorgia MeneguzziDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Sant'Andrea University Hospital, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.
Maria Benedetta MarianiDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Sant'Andrea University Hospital, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.
Alessandra RaiDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Sant'Andrea University Hospital, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.
Dalila IaconoDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Sant'Andrea University Hospital, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.
Giorgio SestiDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Sant'Andrea University Hospital, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1618-7688
Valerio PazienzaDivision of Gastroenterology, Fondazione IRCCS Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza Hospital, 71013 San Giovanni Rotondo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3492-1153
Bruno LaganàDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Sant'Andrea University Hospital, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2305-4063

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disorder in which gut and oral microbiota play a crucial role. Diet is a modifiable factor that can influence both microbiota composition and arthritis outcome; previous studies have suggested associations between dietary habits and RA, with contrasting results. We investigate the protective effect of the Mediterranean diet (MD) on disease activity and the gut microbiota profile in RA patients. Sixty consecutive RA patients were enrolled upon filling a validated 14-item questionnaire for the assessment of adherence to the Mediterranean diet (Prevention with Mediterranean Diet-PREDIMED). Then, 16S analysis was employed to explore the gut microbiota within the two cohorts of patients. Patients with high adherence to MD (20) had a significantly lower C-reactive protein (

Indexed as

disease activitygut microbiotaMediterranean dietrheumatoid arthritis

Identifiers

PMID33327432
PMCPMC7764882

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.